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Scuba

(53,475 posts)
Sun Mar 10, 2013, 10:14 AM Mar 2013

In the South and West, a Tax on Being Poor

Coming soon, to a State where you live ...


http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/03/09/in-the-south-and-west-a-tax-on-being-poor/

While the federal government has largely stuck by the principle of progressive taxation, the states have gone their own ways: tax policy is particularly regressive in the South and West, and more progressive in the Northeast and Midwest. When it comes to state and local taxation, we are not one nation under God. In 2008, the difference between a working mother in Mississippi and one in Vermont — each with two dependent children, poverty-level wages and identical spending patterns — was $2,300.

These regional disparities go back to Reconstruction, when Southern Republicans increased property taxes on defeated white landowners and former slaveholders to pay for the first public services — education, hospitals, roads — ever provided to black citizens. After Reconstruction ended in 1877, conservative Democrats — popularly labeled “the Redeemers” — rolled taxes back to their prewar levels and inserted supermajority clauses into state constitutions to ensure it could never happen again. Property taxes were frozen; income taxes were held down; corporate taxes were almost nonexistent.

Practically the only tax that could rise was the one that hurt the poor the most: the sales tax. And rise it did, throughout the Deep South in the late 19th century, then spreading into the Carolinas, Georgia, Florida and the rest of the region in the 1960s and 1970s. Even liberal politicians weren’t able to buck the tide — just ask Bill Clinton, who as governor of Arkansas urgently sought new revenue to improve his state’s ailing schools and found the sales tax was the only politically viable option.
...

It turns out that after factoring out all other explanations — like racial composition, poverty rates, the amount spent on education or health care, the size of the state’s economy, existing inequality levels, and differences in the cost of living — the relationship between taxing the poor and negative outcomes like premature death persisted. For every $100 increase on taxes at the poverty line, we saw an additional 7 deaths and 78 property crimes per 100,000 people, and a quarter of a percentage point decrease in high school completion.

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In the South and West, a Tax on Being Poor (Original Post) Scuba Mar 2013 OP
A Penalty For Being Poor - No Penalties For The 1% cantbeserious Mar 2013 #1
No words Smilo Mar 2013 #2
In almost all jurisdictions nation wide businesses and corporations do not even pay the sales tax. xtraxritical Mar 2013 #3
 

xtraxritical

(3,576 posts)
3. In almost all jurisdictions nation wide businesses and corporations do not even pay the sales tax.
Sun Mar 10, 2013, 01:11 PM
Mar 2013

They use a ploy called "sale for resale" which makes the transaction tax exempt. Of course if they ever do have to pay a tax they just "pass it thru" to consumers and their profit margins remain intact. People can never come out even even with business, oh corporations are people too, never mind...

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