Democrats Split Over Syria, Iran
The unity that guided congressional Democrats through last falls budget battles is fracturing over debates in the foreign policy arena. Republicans are looking to take advantage of their rivals inter-party fights.
Over strong objections from the president, 16 Senate Democrats support a bill that would impose new sanctions on Iran should the country fail to reach a permanent agreement with international negotiators to roll back its nuclear program. Those senators, along with 43 Republicans, argue that tough sanctions brought Iran to the negotiating table in the first place and further pressure would flex American muscle in the 6-month talks toward crafting a permanent solution. The bill drew support from Sens. Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y, and Harry Reid, D-Nev., both close allies of Obamas but also leading supporters of policies favoring Israel. The American Israel Public Affairs Committee, Americas most powerful pro-Israel advocacy group, has lobbied members of Congress from both parties to support the sanctions.
Other Democrats are siding with the Obama administration, which argues that imposing new sanctions damaged good-faith negotiations while empowering Irans hard-liners rooting for the talks to fail. (A National Security Council spokeswoman charged last month that the sanctions bill could end negotiations and bring the U.S. closer to war.)
The Senate bill has been losing steam ever since the White House ratcheted up pressure on Senate Democrats to abandon the it. Introduced in December by Democrat Robert Menendez, D-N.J. and Sen. Mark Kirk. R-Ill., the legislation was backed by 59 members but now Senate leaders say they will hold off bringing the legislation to a vote until the six-month negotiation process ends.
Adam Sharon, a spokesman for the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, which Menendez chairs, said the New Jersey Senator stands behind the bill that bears his name.
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