Welcome to DU!
The truly grassroots left-of-center political community where regular people, not algorithms, drive the discussions and set the standards.
Join the community:
Create a free account
Support DU (and get rid of ads!):
Become a Star Member
Latest Breaking News
General Discussion
The DU Lounge
All Forums
Issue Forums
Culture Forums
Alliance Forums
Region Forums
Support Forums
Help & Search
Oxytocin Boosts Placebo Effect
http://psychcentral.com/news/2014/03/05/oxytocin-boosts-placebo-effect/66687.html
Oxytocin Boosts Placebo Effect
By Jane Collingwood Associate News Editor
Reviewed by John M. Grohol, Psy.D. on March 5, 2014
New findings from trials of pain medication suggest that the hormone oxytocin can boost the so-called placebo effect.
<snip>
They said, Placebo responses have been shown to contribute to clinical treatment outcomes. The pharmacological enhancement of placebo responses therefore has the potential to increase treatment benefits.
To our knowledge, our study provides the first experimental evidence that placebo responses can be pharmacologically enhanced by the application of intranasal oxytocin. Further studies are needed to replicate our findings in larger clinical populations, identify the underlying mechanisms, and explore moderating variables such as gender or aspects of patient-physician communication.
<snip>
A Second Study
A separate study investigated brain activity when the placebo effect is underway, using patients with irritable bowel syndrome. The researchers, from the University of Florida, carried out fMRI brain scans during tests involving 20 seconds of rectal distension.
<snip>
References
Kessner, S., Sprenger, C., Wrobel, N., Wiech, K., Bingel, U. Effect of Oxytocin on Placebo Analgesia: A Randomized Study. JAMA, 23 October 2013 doi:10.l001/jama.2013.277446
Craggs, J. G., Price, D.D., Robinson, M.E. Enhancing the placebo response: fMRI Evidence of Memory and Semantic Processing in Placebo Analgesia. The Journal of Pain, 9 January 2014 doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2013.12.009
Colloca, L., Klinger R., Flor, H., Bingel, U. Placebo analgesia: psychological and neurobiological mechanisms. Pain, April 2013 doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2013.02.002
Oxytocin Boosts Placebo Effect
By Jane Collingwood Associate News Editor
Reviewed by John M. Grohol, Psy.D. on March 5, 2014
New findings from trials of pain medication suggest that the hormone oxytocin can boost the so-called placebo effect.
<snip>
They said, Placebo responses have been shown to contribute to clinical treatment outcomes. The pharmacological enhancement of placebo responses therefore has the potential to increase treatment benefits.
To our knowledge, our study provides the first experimental evidence that placebo responses can be pharmacologically enhanced by the application of intranasal oxytocin. Further studies are needed to replicate our findings in larger clinical populations, identify the underlying mechanisms, and explore moderating variables such as gender or aspects of patient-physician communication.
<snip>
A Second Study
A separate study investigated brain activity when the placebo effect is underway, using patients with irritable bowel syndrome. The researchers, from the University of Florida, carried out fMRI brain scans during tests involving 20 seconds of rectal distension.
<snip>
References
Kessner, S., Sprenger, C., Wrobel, N., Wiech, K., Bingel, U. Effect of Oxytocin on Placebo Analgesia: A Randomized Study. JAMA, 23 October 2013 doi:10.l001/jama.2013.277446
Craggs, J. G., Price, D.D., Robinson, M.E. Enhancing the placebo response: fMRI Evidence of Memory and Semantic Processing in Placebo Analgesia. The Journal of Pain, 9 January 2014 doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2013.12.009
Colloca, L., Klinger R., Flor, H., Bingel, U. Placebo analgesia: psychological and neurobiological mechanisms. Pain, April 2013 doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2013.02.002
InfoView thread info, including edit history
TrashPut this thread in your Trash Can (My DU » Trash Can)
BookmarkAdd this thread to your Bookmarks (My DU » Bookmarks)
5 replies, 1327 views
ShareGet links to this post and/or share on social media
AlertAlert this post for a rule violation
PowersThere are no powers you can use on this post
EditCannot edit other people's posts
ReplyReply to this post
EditCannot edit other people's posts
Rec (3)
ReplyReply to this post
5 replies
= new reply since forum marked as read
Highlight:
NoneDon't highlight anything
5 newestHighlight 5 most recent replies
Oxytocin Boosts Placebo Effect (Original Post)
bananas
Mar 2014
OP
Blue Owl
(50,349 posts)1. Explains Rush Limbaugh's ego
n/t
bananas
(27,509 posts)2. Limbaugh uses oxycodone, not oxytocin - very different. nt
Blue Owl
(50,349 posts)3. D'oh my bad...
JoeyT
(6,785 posts)4. I initially misread it as "oxycodone" too.
I was thinking "If you have oxycodone, what the hell do you need the placebo effect for?".
greymattermom
(5,754 posts)5. orgasm
It's the orgasm chemical.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3183515/