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steve2470

(37,457 posts)
Wed Mar 21, 2018, 10:19 AM Mar 2018

An Incredible World Map That Plots the Literal Translation of Every Country Name In the World

https://laughingsquid.com/literal-translation-of-country-names/



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The Literal Translation of Country Names is a remarkably researched map that plots the etymological origins of every country name in the world. Drawing from sources such as The CIA Factbook and Oxford University Press, the map offers insight into the spirit behind each name.
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An Incredible World Map That Plots the Literal Translation of Every Country Name In the World (Original Post) steve2470 Mar 2018 OP
Fascinating...thanks for posting this, steve2470. Glorfindel Mar 2018 #1
my pleasure! nt steve2470 Mar 2018 #2
Oooops, missed French Guiana. eppur_se_muova Mar 2018 #3
It should be "The United States of.... A HERETIC I AM Mar 2018 #4
Some of those translations are a little off DFW Mar 2018 #5
thanks for the great input! steve2470 Mar 2018 #7
I got THIS weekend off!! DFW Mar 2018 #14
"Deutschland" has interesting origins. The Velveteen Ocelot Mar 2018 #8
Another translation that might be "a little off" is The Velveteen Ocelot Mar 2018 #9
"Norway" is not what they call it there DFW Mar 2018 #11
I know; that's why I posted the comment. The Velveteen Ocelot Mar 2018 #13
I'll be seeing a friend from Oslo next month. I hope I remember to ask him. eom DFW Mar 2018 #15
That might be the case in Swedish, but The Velveteen Ocelot Mar 2018 #16
The actual translation of Norway is... Yavin4 Mar 2018 #17
This is fascinating, thank you WestwardWind Mar 2018 #6
What does this mean for Antarcticta? Generic Brad Mar 2018 #10
The way I heard it DFW Mar 2018 #12
Fascinating! smirkymonkey Mar 2018 #18

Glorfindel

(9,728 posts)
1. Fascinating...thanks for posting this, steve2470.
Wed Mar 21, 2018, 10:38 AM
Mar 2018

I love the fact that Mali means "hippopotamus." What a great name for a country.

eppur_se_muova

(36,261 posts)
3. Oooops, missed French Guiana.
Wed Mar 21, 2018, 12:28 PM
Mar 2018

And that was the only one I was really wondering about !


Seriously, though, I was interested to see the origina of "Suriname", which is next door. And put "French" in front of "Guyana" and you have the missing label.

DFW

(54,365 posts)
5. Some of those translations are a little off
Sat Mar 24, 2018, 04:04 AM
Mar 2018

Sverige ("SVEH-ree-yeh" or Sweden) just means the realm of the Svea people ("Svea riken" shortened)
Österreich just means "Eastern Empire" or Eastern Realm"
France means land of the Franks, the main tribe in the area (the Germans and Dutch still call it "Frankreich" and "Frankrijk" )
Iceland means exactly that, not "Snowland." In Icelandic, it's "Island", where "Is ("ees" ) is their word for "ice"
Suomi (Finland in Finnish) is the land of the Suomen (Finnish people). Finland is the Swedish word for the place.

The Austrians have a joke about Canada. They say it was named by an early expedition of the Austrian navy (think about that: the Austrian NAVY?). They supposed sailed there in the dead of winter in the early middle ages (like there was a place called "Austria" in the middle ages!), found no one, and returned reporting "Keiner da" which is German for "no one there." In some parts of Austria, that would be pronounced "Kana da."

steve2470

(37,457 posts)
7. thanks for the great input!
Sat Mar 24, 2018, 11:21 AM
Mar 2018

I hope you get a nice weekend off soon, and all the best to MrsDFW! I'm relishing all my European memories.

DFW

(54,365 posts)
14. I got THIS weekend off!!
Sat Mar 24, 2018, 02:36 PM
Mar 2018

I had to be in Sprout City TWICE this past week, got a bunch to do before I head off to the States next month. French strikes, Catalan independence demonstrations, all that stuff has to be worked in to the equation. I had to blow off Paris on Thursday because the public transportation was on strike. You got while the gettin' was good! I'm (so far) taking Air France to the States (Delta back). I hope I make it past the check-in counter!

The Velveteen Ocelot

(115,681 posts)
8. "Deutschland" has interesting origins.
Sat Mar 24, 2018, 11:41 AM
Mar 2018

It doesn't seem to relate obviously to anything in modern German that I know of, but with a little quick research in Wiki I learned: "The name Deutschland and the other similar-sounding names above are derived from the Old High German diutisc, or similar variants from Proto-Germanic *Þeudiskaz, which originally meant "of the people". This in turn comes from a Germanic word meaning "folk" (leading to Old High German diot, Middle High German diet), and was used to differentiate between the speakers of Germanic languages and those who spoke Celtic or Romance languages. These words come from *teuta, the Proto-Indo-European word for "people" (Lithuanian tauta, Old Irish tuath, Old English þeod)." In all of the Scandinavian languages, which are also Germanic, or tyskisk, Germany is called Tyskland. "Germany" is from what the Romans called the area, Germania. Seems like people in most countries called themselves something like "the people" - differentiating themselves from those other ... whatevers ... elsewhere.

This etymology also seems to explain the word "diet," as in, e.g., the Diet of Worms, which was not actually a weight-loss program involving the consumption of annelids.

The Velveteen Ocelot

(115,681 posts)
9. Another translation that might be "a little off" is
Sat Mar 24, 2018, 11:49 AM
Mar 2018

that Norway means "way to the north." According to one historian, "the ”veien mot nord”-explanation is the result of so-called popular etymology, where words change and are reinterpreted over time. He thinks the new interpretation of the country name already started in the early Viking Age. When Ottar refers to Norway as ”Norðmanna land” (Northmen's land) and ”Norðweg” (Northway), we already have a reinterpretation of the original, he says.

Schulte argues for a second theory, where the names come from Old Norwegian ”nór” and New Norwegian ”nor”, meaning ”narrow water, inlet”, related to the English ”narrow” and last but not least the mythological dwarf king ”Nor”." https://www.uia.no/en/research/teft/teft-artikler/raising-doubt-about-norway-s-origin

DFW

(54,365 posts)
11. "Norway" is not what they call it there
Sat Mar 24, 2018, 02:29 PM
Mar 2018

They just say "Norge (NOR-yeh)," though that could well be a shortening of a longer version, just like Sverige is a shortened Sveariken.

The Velveteen Ocelot

(115,681 posts)
13. I know; that's why I posted the comment.
Sat Mar 24, 2018, 02:33 PM
Mar 2018

The historian is saying that the Norwegian name Norge comes from the word nór (narrow inlet) and is not a back-formation of norðweg (northern way).

Yavin4

(35,437 posts)
17. The actual translation of Norway is...
Sat Mar 24, 2018, 11:51 PM
Mar 2018

"Not America!!! Thank God for that. Look at who they just elected president. "

It's a very specific translation.

 

WestwardWind

(62 posts)
6. This is fascinating, thank you
Sat Mar 24, 2018, 06:13 AM
Mar 2018

for sharing this.
I have downloaded all the graphics and bookmarked the article. I like "The Village" for Canada.

DFW

(54,365 posts)
12. The way I heard it
Sat Mar 24, 2018, 02:31 PM
Mar 2018

It just means, "my dad's sister, Arctica."

I might have been on something at the time, though...........

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