Welcome to DU! The truly grassroots left-of-center political community where regular people, not algorithms, drive the discussions and set the standards. Join the community: Create a free account Support DU (and get rid of ads!): Become a Star Member Latest Breaking News General Discussion The DU Lounge All Forums Issue Forums Culture Forums Alliance Forums Region Forums Support Forums Help & Search

Catherina

(35,568 posts)
Mon Sep 9, 2013, 08:37 PM Sep 2013

NSA accused of spying on Brazilian oil company Petrobras

NSA accused of spying on Brazilian oil company Petrobras
Accusations that NSA is conducting intelligence-gathering operations that go beyond its core mission of national security
Jonathan Watts in Rio de Janeiro - theguardian.com

Monday 9 September 2013 11.55 EDT

...

The US National Security Agency has been accused of spying on Brazil's biggest oil company, Petrobras, following the release of more files from US whistleblower Edward Snowden.

The latest disclosures, which aired on Brazil's Fantástico news program, have led to accusations that the NSA is conducting intelligence-gathering operations that go beyond its core mission of national security – often cited as the key distinction between the agency and its counterparts in China and Russia.

The revelations are likely to further strain ties between the US and Brazil ahead of a planned state dinner for president Dilma Rousseff at the White House in October. Bileteral relations have already been muddled by the earlier release of NSA files showing the US agency intercepted Brazilian communications and spied on Rousseff and her aides.

Petrobras is the largest company in Brazil and one of the 30 biggest businesses in the world. Majority owned by the state, it is a major source of revenue for the government and is developing the biggest oil discoveries of this century, which are in a pre-salt region deep under the Atlantic.

Fantástico revealed a top secret NSA file – given by Snowden to Guardian journalist Glenn Greenwald – which shows Petrobras is among several targets for the agency's Blackpearl program, which extricates data from private networks.

...

More: http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/sep/09/nsa-spying-brazil-oil-petrobras

8 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
Highlight: NoneDon't highlight anything 5 newestHighlight 5 most recent replies

Catherina

(35,568 posts)
1. What WikiLeaks Cables Reveal About Possible Motivation
Mon Sep 9, 2013, 08:37 PM
Sep 2013

NSA Spied on Brazil Oil Company, Petrobras—What WikiLeaks Cables Reveal About Possible Motivation
By: Kevin Gosztola Monday September 9, 2013 1:06 pm


Globo TV’s “Fantastico” program reported top secret documents from former NSA contractor and whistleblower Edward Snowden, which were provided to program by Guardian journalist Glenn Greenwald, include a May 2012 presentation used to “train new agents step-by-step on how to access and spy upon private computer networks—the internal networks of companies, governments, financial institutions—networks designed to precisely to protect information.”

“The name of Petrobras—Brazil’s largest company—appears right at the beginning, under the title: ‘MANY TARGETS USE PRIVATE NETWORKS,’ Globo noted.

Several slides feature the name Petrobras, as the presentation explains how target companies can be monitored.

...

The motivation for being interested in the operations of Petrobras is, for the most part, clear. The United States Energy Information Agency (EIA) highlighted in a brief on the country dated February 28, 2012, how Brazil recently discovered “large offshore, pre-salt oil deposits” that “could transform Brazil into one of the largest oil producers in the world.”

...

Though before the discovery of the Tupi field in 2007, an unclassified cable sent on June 13, 2006, containing “business-confidential information,” shows US firms “involved in upstream petroleum sector operations” complained about “Brazil’s inadequate climate for foreign investment.” Representatives from Exxon-Mobil, Chevron and El Paso indicated “Petrobras’ dominance meant that independent players, even well-funded one, needed to tread lightly.

“While doing business in Brazil was certainly easier than operating in Bolivia, we were told, in many ways the majors found investment conditions worse than those in Venezuela,” according to the cable.

....

http://dissenter.firedoglake.com/2013/09/09/what-wikileaks-cables-reveal-about-possible-economic-espionage-by-nsa-against-brazils-state-controlled-oil-company/

Catherina

(35,568 posts)
2. And the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of France and SWIFT banking network
Mon Sep 9, 2013, 08:38 PM
Sep 2013

...

Besides Petrobras, e-mail and internet services provider Google’s infrastructure is also listed as a target. The company, often named as collaborating with the NSA, is shown here as a victim.

Other targets include French diplomats – with access to the private network of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of France – and the SWIFT network, the cooperative that unites over ten thousand banks in 212 countries and provides communications that enable international financial transactions. All transfers of money between banks across national borders goes through SWIFT.

...

Greenwald defends the decision to omit the names. “It’s a question of responsible journalism”, says Greenwald. “These documents contain information regarding spying against terrorists, matters of national security which should not be published, because nobody doubts that the United States, just as any other country, has the right to spy in order to guarantee national security. But there is much more information on spying on innocents, against people who have nothing to do with terrorism, or on industrial issues, which need to be made public.”

The documents are classified as “top-secret”, to be seen only by those named by the Americans as “Five Eyes” – the five countries allied in spying: the United States, Australia, Canada, Great Britain and New Zealand.

...

The yearly profits of Petrobras are over 280 billion reais – US$ 120 billion. More than the GDP of many countries. And there are plenty of motives for spies to want access to the company’s protected network.

...

More: http://g1.globo.com/fantastico/noticia/2013/09/nsa-documents-show-united-states-spied-brazilian-oil-giant.html

Catherina

(35,568 posts)
3. Brazil will take "all measures to protect the country , the government and its companies ."
Mon Sep 9, 2013, 08:38 PM
Sep 2013
On Monday President Rousseff spoke with the president of Petrobras, Graça Foster, as well as the president of the country's National Petroleum Agency, Magda Chambriard. Petrobras is also set to release a statement on the matter, reports O Globo.

In her statement the Brazilian head of state said that "it is evident that the reason for the attempted espionage is not security or combating terrorism, but economic and strategic interests" adding that Petrobras represented "no threat to the security of any country. Rather, it represents one of the greatest assets of the world's oil and a heritage of the Brazilian people."

Rousseff concluded her remarks on Monday by saying that the Brazilian state would take "all measures to protect the country , the government and its companies ."

http://rt.com/news/us-spied-brazil-oil-588/


Judi Lynn

(160,516 posts)
5. Absolutely disgusting. Shameful, low down, dirty.
Tue Sep 10, 2013, 03:14 AM
Sep 2013

It should encourage a greater effort in South American unification.

Catherina

(35,568 posts)
6. We discussed this when the Snowden revelations started
Tue Sep 10, 2013, 03:30 AM
Sep 2013

I remember people laughing and mocking. Such a short-sighted knee-jerk reaction.

All of ALBA is dumping Microsoft and other proprietary products. Brazil is 90% set to forget about that $4 Billion dollar Boeing jet purchase (plus more billions for servicing and parts), they're laying their own cables, they're changing all their routers... demanding an official apology instead of the "lies" the US government has been giving them and that's just Brazil. Mexico isn't buying our excuses either. The repercussions have barely begun.

I think that in a year we'll all look back and be astounded at how much more unified they are.

Judi Lynn

(160,516 posts)
7. Thanks for this information drop! Thank goodness they are alert.
Tue Sep 10, 2013, 01:30 PM
Sep 2013

Can only wish them success in forming their OWN futures without outside interference.

Catherina

(35,568 posts)
8. Do you remember Bvar's thread that we're pushing Latin America into Russia and China's arms?
Tue Sep 10, 2013, 01:44 PM
Sep 2013

Maybe it was a post/ That's part of the conversation I was thinking of.

From your keyboard to God's ears!

Latest Discussions»Region Forums»Latin America»NSA accused of spying on ...