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OKIsItJustMe

(19,937 posts)
Tue Aug 27, 2013, 06:09 PM Aug 2013

New nanomaterial increases yield of solar cells

http://home.tudelft.nl/en/current/latest-news/article/detail/nieuw-nanomateriaal-verhoogt-rendement-zonnecellen/
[font face=Serif][font size=5]New nanomaterial increases yield of solar cells[/font]

23 August 2013 by Webredactie M&C

[font size=3]Researchers from the FOM Foundation, Delft University of Technology, Toyota Motor Europe and the University of California have developed a nanostructure with which they can make solar cells highly efficient. The researchers published their findings on 23 August 2013 in the online edition of Nature Communications.

Smart nanostructures can increase the yield of solar cells. An international team of researchers including physicists from the FOM Foundation, Delft University of Technology and Toyota, have now optimised the nanostructures so that the solar cell provides more electricity and loses less energy in the form of heat.



Using laser spectroscopy the physicists saw that a single photon indeed caused the release of several electrons in the material containing linked quantum dots. All of the electrons that jumped across the band gap moved freely around in the material. As a result of this the theoretical yield of solar cells containing such materials rises to 45%, which is more than 10% higher than a conventional solar cell.

This more efficient type of solar cell is easy to produce: the structure of linked nanospheres can be applied to the solar cell as a type of layered paint. Consequently the new solar cells will not only be more efficient but also cheaper than conventional cells.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms3360
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