It’s The Apocalypse, Stupid: Understanding Christian Opposition to Obamacare, ... New Deal and More
An interview with historian Matthew Avery Sutton about his new book "American Apocalypse" on apocalyptic Christianity and politics. This looks like it's an interesting history.
Traditionally, people have believed that this expectation that Jesus is coming back would lead to indifference, that people would focus on the next world, they would invest very little in this world. In fact, theyve done just the opposite. This is a central argument in the book.
The traditional argument is that fundamentalists were active and engaged in American society until the Scopes trial, the anti-evolution trial, in 1925. They were humiliated and defeated in the Scopes trial, they withdrew and focused on building their churches, their institutions, but they werent engaged in mainstream culture until the rise of Billy Graham who helped turn them around. Then its a few quick steps to the rise of the religious right.
Thats incorrect. They never gave up. They never withdrew or disengaged from culture. In the 1930s, for example, most of these fundamentalists were very critical of the New Deal. For Americans who were actively looking for signs of the coming Antichrist in the context of the 1930s, in the context of Hitler, Stalin and Mussolini, Roosevelt had all the markings of someone setting the stage for the end times. He was concolidating power. Government was growing.
I found a letter from one of Franklin D. Roosevelts operatives. He had gone out to survey the country and look for areas of strength and weakness before the 1936 election and what he told FDR is that the greatest threat was not from the economic reactionaries, that was his term, but from the religious reactionaries. He said the so-called evangelical churches are strongly against you. It was shortly after that that FDR issued a letter to all the churches of the nation, asking for their support, and asking what he could do to better meet their needs.
Complete interview:
http://religiondispatches.org/its-the-apocalypse-stupid-understanding-christian-opposition-to-obamacare-civil-rights-new-deal-and-more