Sherman A1
Sherman A1's JournalThe Pascua Yaqui: the 1st to use new authority to prosecute non–tribal members for domestic violence
TUCSON, Ariz. — For many of the women on the Pascua Yaqui reservation, life before the reauthorization of the Violence Against Women Act brings up one very common memory.
“The offenders knew nothing would be done,” said Gloria Zazueta. “So when they were arrested, they would just be like, ‘OK, give me a ride to the Circle K.’”
The Circle K is a small four-pump gas station located just feet beyond the northern border of the reservation. For many years, it was a common destination for tribal law enforcement officers to take non–Native Americans accused of domestic abuse because the officers often lacked the jurisdiction to do anything more.
“That was our remedy back then for law enforcement,” said Alfred Urbina, the Pascua Yaqui Tribe’s chief prosecutor. He explained that until recently, their tribal courts did not have criminal jurisdiction over non–Native Americans, so that trip to Circle K was the most an officer could do in that situation unless the case was severe enough to be prosecuted by a federal court.
http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2014/4/23/for-one-arizona-tribeachanceforjusticeafterdecadesoflegallimbo.html
Florida executes man convicted of murdering 2
STARKE, Fla. (AP) — Florida has executed a man convicted of murdering two relatives to prevent one of them from testifying against him in a burglary trial.
Robert Hendrix was pronounced dead at 6:21 p.m. at Florida State Prison in Starke, shortly after the lethal injection procedure began.
Prosecutors say that in August 1990, Hendrix shot, hit and stabbed his cousin, Elmer Scott, in his Lake County trailer home. They say he then cut the throat of Scott's wife, Michelle, and shot her.
Elmer Scott had planned to testify the next day at Hendrix's burglary trial. Scott had been his partner in the crime but had reached a plea deal.
http://www.stltoday.com/news/national/florida-executes-man-convicted-of-murdering/article_6eb47a2d-7667-5bb6-a038-d468e59e261e.html
Impeaching Nixon? Republican-led Missouri House holds hearings
JEFFERSON CITY, Mo. • A Republican-led Missouri House committee is holding a hearing on multiple measures seeking to impeach Democratic Gov. Jay Nixon.
The hearing on three separate impeachment resolutions includes one citing Nixon's decision to allow same-sex couples who married legally in other states to file joint tax returns in Missouri. Another measure is critical of the amount of time the governor took to call special elections to fill legislative vacancies.
The final measure under consideration by the Judiciary Committee would impeach Nixon for his refusal to fire officials involved with the Revenue Department's decision last year to scan driver's license applicants' personal documents into a computer system.
http://www.stltoday.com/news/local/govt-and-politics/impeaching-nixon-republican-led-missouri-house-holds-hearings/article_9597e187-f465-552b-9384-2588c20fd295.html
Secretary of State issues grants to local libraries
Secretary of State and State Librarian Jesse White has awarded more than $670,000 in “Another Back to Books” grants to 159 libraries, according to a press release. The libraries can use the funds to buy books, learning CDs and DVDs and other educational materials.
Three area libraries were on the list: The Mississippi Valley Library District and Collinsville School District each received $5,000 grants, while Southern Illinois University Edwardsville received a $4,989 grant.
“It is important that our libraries have access to a diverse collection of books for patrons to read for knowledge or enjoyment,” White said. “These grants are a great way for libraries to encourage reading and get more people to use their local library.”
Libraries submitted applications specifying the types of books and other materials they would purchase if they received funding.
http://www.stltoday.com/suburban-journals/illinois/education/secretary-of-state-issues-grants-to-local-libraries/article_3c312a02-03f7-57fa-a7f1-66f4fe743286.html
A doctor in Egypt is set to stand trial on Thursday in relation to the female genital mutilation
(FGM) of a child who died of complications. It is the first attempt to prosecute over a procedure banned in Egypt since 2008.
Thirteen-year-old Soheir al-Batea, from the small northern village of Diyarb Buqtaris, succumbed to an allergic reaction to penicillin on June 6, 2013, allegedly after being cut by Dr. Raslan Fadl, according to forensic reports seen by Equality Now, an international rights NGO that has pushed for the prosecution.
The teenager’s death has formed what is being seen as a test case on the issue in a country where four in five young women reportedly undergo the procedure, despite the ban.
Some Egyptian women and feminists say they hope the prosecution of Raslan Fadl will start a precedent to enforce laws against the practice. But others say the share of girls who undergo the procedure behind closed doors at home — often in less sanitary conditions — may grow. At present, UNICEF estimates that around 70 percent of procedures are carried out surreptitiously at a medical clinic.
http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2014/4/22/egypt-to-try-firstdoctoronfemalegenitalcutting.html
New Laws & Oversight needed after Texas Blast
The Texas fertilizer plant explosion that killed 15 people a year ago could have been prevented — and agencies at all levels haven't done enough to change the circumstances that led to the catastrophe, federal officials said Tuesday.
The U.S. Chemical Safety Board presented its preliminary findings about the blast in West, Texas, in front of a packed room of residents and town officials still rebuilding after the April 17, 2013, explosion leveled part of the tiny town and injured 200 people.
Even though several investigations have not determined the exact cause of the fire, the board says it's clear the owners of West Fertilizer Co. failed to safely store hazardous chemicals or prepare for a potential disaster. The board also said several levels of federal, state and local government missed opportunities to prevent the tragedy.
Investigators said the firefighters who rushed to an initial fire at the plant didn't know enough about the dangers they faced inside: 40 to 60 tons of ammonium nitrate, a chemical used in fertilizer that detonated due to the blaze.
http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2014/4/22/feds-new-laws-oversightneededaftertexasblast.html
Labor Case Filed by Injured Player in ’70s Has Echoes Today
BELLEVILLE, Ill. — In a drill at a college football practice, Fred W. Rensing charged downfield, lowered his white helmet and drilled the punt returner in the chest for a thunderous hit. Rensing did not get up, and he never walked again.
He spent the next 28 years in relative anonymity, the initial years engaged in a long-shot legal dispute with his university, Indiana State, fighting for benefits for injured workers.
Today, as a landmark case at Northwestern challenges the foundation of collegiate athletics, Rensing and the 1976 punt drill that felled him still resonate. Though he has been largely forgotten by the public, those who have been pushing for changes in the N.C.A.A. see him as a pioneer in the struggle to win employment rights for campus athletes, a victory that could qualify them for protections like workers’ compensation benefits and unemployment insurance.
Rensing did not win his fight. When the courts ultimately ruled against him, the decision gave the N.C.A.A. an important legal victory, bolstering its stance that its athletes are not professionals and delivering a precedent that stood opposite to what Rensing had pushed for.
http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/23/sports/ncaafootball/collegians-early-case-for-employee-rights-echoes-still.html?emc=edit_th_20140423&nl=todaysheadlines&nlid=42530878
Poverty Wages Pose Risk To Fast Food Industry Profits
Fast-food workers’ fight for better pay has taken on new urgency as a report published Tuesday found the wage discrepancy between workers and their CEOs is the highest of any sector — likely hurting employees' morale and posing a risk to the industry’s profits, experts say. In 2013, executive pay was more than a thousand times the average worker’s wage.
The report by liberal think tank Demos calculated that average income inequality within the fast-food industry is more than double that of other industries in the Accommodation and Food Services sector, which already has the highest annual average CEO-to-worker compensation ratio of any sector since 2000.
“We found that fast-food [industry] is acutely out of line with the rest of the economy,” said Catherine Ruetschlin, a policy analyst at Demos and author of the report. CEOs at fast-food companies now earn four times more than they did in 2000, while workers’ wages increased 0.3 percent, according to the report.
http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2014/4/22/fast-food-workersmcdonaldspovertywageminimum.html
Qatar criticised for domestic workers' abuse
Amnesty International, the UK-based human-rights group, has accused Qatar for failing to protect migrant domestic workers, saying they are exposed to a greater extent of abuse than construction workers and are trapped by employers.
A report published on Wednesday called My sleep is my break: Exploitation of migrant domestic workers in the Gulf Arab state features instances of physical and sexual assault.
It said some of the women interviewed reported being "slapped, pulled by the hair, poked in the eyes, and kicked down the stairs by their employers" and that three said they were raped.
A separate report focusing on domestic workers in the 2022 World Cup host country was published to ensure they were not a "footnote to the issues construction workers face", Amnesty researcher James Lynch said, according to the news agency Associated Press.
http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2014/04/qatar-failing-protect-household-workers-201442302859927674.html
Robotic invasion coming to downtown St. Louis
ST. LOUIS • They’ve trounced hundreds of robotics teams at regional and state competitions. And Thursday, about 12,000 students in safety goggles will convene at the Edward Jones Dome and America’s Center for the chance at world champion status.
It’s the fourth year in a row that U.S. FIRST — For Inspiration and Recognition of Science and Technology — has held its top competition here, drawing competitors from 38 countries.
The matches will be timed and intense. The crowds thick. The stands loud.
Through it, thousands of students will demonstrate their knowledge of programming, and electrical and mechanical engineering.
http://www.stltoday.com/news/local/education/7cc64cad-26ea-5271-85e7-b6cd6b1e0bd1.html
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