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PufPuf23

(8,764 posts)
29. National American Indian Memorial
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 06:48 PM
Jul 2020

Interesting and forgotten piece of history.

from wiki:

The National American Indian Memorial was a proposed monument to American Indians to be erected on a bluff overlooking the Narrows, the main entrance to New York Harbor. The major part of the memorial was to be a 165-foot-tall (50 m) statue of a representative American Indian warrior atop a substantial foundation building housing a museum of native cultures, similar in scale to, but higher than, the Statue of Liberty several miles to the north. Ground was broken to begin construction in 1913 but the project was never completed and no physical trace remains today.

Location

The memorial was to be erected on the site of Fort Tompkins on Staten Island, New York, United States. Fort Tompkins, a component of the larger Fort Wadsworth, is located on a bluff high above the west side of the Narrows. It was and still is owned by the federal government. For many years Fort Wadsworth, along with Fort Hamilton on the east shore of the Narrows, provided harbor defense for New York City. Virtually all ocean-going ships destined for New York pass the site, so the monument would have been highly visible to visitors, seen well before the Statue of Liberty would come into view.

History

The project was the brainchild of Rodman Wanamaker, scion of the Wanamaker department store family, and "Doctor" Joseph Kossuth Dixon, head of the retail chain's education department. In 1909 Wanamaker proposed the privately funded memorial at a banquet in New York attended by Buffalo Bill Cody among others. On April 4, 1911, Congress adopted an Act to set aside the federal land needed for the project but did not otherwise provide for any expenses.

Sculptor Daniel Chester French and architect Thomas Hastings, both already well known at the time, came up with a general concept and sketch of the memorial, which included the statue of an Indian standing on an Aztec-like pyramid base atop an Egyptian Revival complex of museums, galleries and libraries, surrounded by a stepped plaza and formal gardens with sculptures of bison and Indians on horseback.

On a rainy Washington's Birthday in 1913, President William Howard Taft broke ground with a silver spade amidst a massive ceremony that included at least two 21-gun salutes from nearby Battery Weed and a naval gunboat. Also in attendance were 32 or 33 American Indian chiefs, including Red Hawk and Two Moons.

It was soon discovered, however, that Wanamaker was not to be the donor of the cost of the project, but rather its chief fundraiser. Very little money was actually raised, and newspapers that were originally supportive now called the project "philanthropic humbug." With the advent of World War I in 1914, enthusiasm for the unfunded project on the site of a harbor defense installation waned. A bronze plaque that marked the site of the ground-breaking was gone by the 1960s at the latest.

Recently a local Native American group called The Red Storm Drum & Dance Troupe has reached out to President Donald Trump to revive the project, suggesting one on a smaller scale (the new statue, to be erected by sculptor Gregory Perillo, would be only 25 feet tall) than originally proposed.[1] !!!!!!!!!

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_American_Indian_Memorial

They should decide, and put them wherever they want to. The Velveteen Ocelot Jul 2020 #1
+1 Nevilledog Jul 2020 #2
Yasssss! soothsayer Jul 2020 #3
Yes! fleur-de-lisa Jul 2020 #7
I think there are many already. Monuments at least. Cracklin Charlie Jul 2020 #4
We have a bronze one in Wheeling WV of a Mingo indian doc03 Jul 2020 #16
That Italian guy who cried lame54 Jul 2020 #5
Iron Eyes Cody lpbk2713 Jul 2020 #12
I think the guy that played him was an Italian actor. cwydro Jul 2020 #15
Yup Italian American, I was curious so I Googled him. 🙂 nt Raine Jul 2020 #35
They should make a huge Crazy Horse monument in the Black Hills Loki Liesmith Jul 2020 #6
It would be great if they finished it even though... WePurrsevere Jul 2020 #10
I hope it will be finished but probably not doc03 Jul 2020 #11
I would just let them have their sacred lands back eShirl Jul 2020 #8
+1 Alacritous Crier Jul 2020 #21
Statues are a European thing chriscan64 Jul 2020 #9
+1 Alacritous Crier Jul 2020 #22
Well, I live in Cochise County........... panader0 Jul 2020 #13
HERE'S THE STORY - The Sioux Tribe of S Dakota & a Monument to Chief Crazy Horse Budi Jul 2020 #14
how about forgetting stupid statues jeffreyi Jul 2020 #17
I love this. LOTS of them!!!! nt Quixote1818 Jul 2020 #18
Read their words instead of looking for statues. Black Elk Speaks is a great start. NightWatcher Jul 2020 #19
They should be put in their homelands GusBob Jul 2020 #20
They should rename one of the bases for Parker grantcart Jul 2020 #28
John Trudell. Nebraska and California chowder66 Jul 2020 #23
Quanah Parker nmgaucho Jul 2020 #24
Crazy Horse, Sitting Bull, Geronimo. shockey80 Jul 2020 #25
There's A Great One in Oregon, Illinois ProfessorGAC Jul 2020 #26
Gen Ely Parker grantcart Jul 2020 #27
National American Indian Memorial PufPuf23 Jul 2020 #29
Some women too. Pocahontas, Sacajawea, Pine Leaf, etc. nt Quixote1818 Jul 2020 #30
Chief Sealth (Seattle) has a statue in downtown Seattle, right in Pioneer Square maxsolomon Jul 2020 #31
You just advertised your own character as well as your priorities within the greater conversation. LanternWaste Jul 2020 #34
Chief Joseph!! lastlib Jul 2020 #32
I'm not really in any place to instruct the Native Americans who, or what, to honor. LanternWaste Jul 2020 #33
Ira Hayes Warren_Pointe Jul 2020 #36
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