The Crypto Crash: all Ponzi schemes topple eventually [View all]
The Crypto Crash: all Ponzi schemes topple eventually
Robert Reich
Were back to the wild west finances of the 1920s as the crypto industry pours huge money into political campaigns
Sun 19 Jun 2022 02.25 EDT
One week ago, as cryptocurrency prices plummeted, Celsius Network an experimental cryptocurrency bank with more than one million customers that has emerged as a leader in the murky world of decentralized finance, or DeFi announced it was freezing withdrawals due to extreme market conditions. Earlier this past week, Bitcoin dropped 15% over 24 hours to its lowest value since December 2020. Last month, TerraUSD, a stablecoin a system that was supposed to perform a lot like a conventional bank account but was backed only by a cryptocurrency called Luna collapsed, losing 97% of its value in just 24 hours, apparently destroying some investors life savings.
Eighty-nine years ago, Franklin D Roosevelt signed into law the Banking Act of 1933 also known as the Glass-Steagall Act. It separated commercial banking from investment banking Main Street from Wall Street to protect people who entrusted their savings to commercial banks from having their money gambled away. Glass-Steagalls larger purpose was to put an end to the giant Ponzi scheme that had overtaken the American economy in the 1920s and led to the Great Crash of 1929.
Americans had been getting rich by speculating on shares of stock and various sorts of exotica (roughly analogous to crypto). These risky assets values rose solely because a growing number of investors put money into them. But at some point, Ponzi schemes topple of their own weight. When the toppling occurred in 1929, it plunged the nation and the world into a Great Depression. The Glass-Steagall Act was a means of restoring stability.
But by the 1980s, America forgot the financial trauma of 1929. As the stock market soared, speculators noticed they could make lots more money if they could gamble with other peoples money as speculators did in the 1920s. They pushed Congress to deregulate Wall Street, arguing that the United States financial sector would otherwise lose its competitive standing relative to other financial centers around the world.
More at:
https://www.theguardian.com/technology/commentisfree/2022/jun/19/the-crypto-crash-all-ponzi-schemes-topple-eventually