Debate Hinges on Condoms' Effectiveness
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Published: June 29, 2005
Filed at 9:26 a.m. ET
TRENTON, N.J. (AP) -- Everyone knows condoms prevent pregnancy and protect against sexually transmitted diseases. But how well do they work?
That question is at the center of a debate over whether the labels on condom packages should be changed.
On one side are abstinence advocates, including a conservative congressman who is blocking appointment of a new federal drug agency chief until the labels are changed. On the other side are ''safe sex'' advocates who fear label changes could undermine confidence in condoms and increase the spread of AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases.
Each side has some truth in its argument: Condoms are very effective against the AIDS virus, but data for their effectiveness against some other STDs is surprisingly spotty.
''They do not provide 100 percent protection, but for people who are sexually active they are the best and the only method we have for preventing these diseases,'' said Heather Boonstra, a public policy official with the Alan Guttmacher Institute....Boonstra said Republican Sen. Tom Coburn, a physician from Oklahoma, and the abstinence-promoting Medical Institute for Sexual Health are ''manipulating this data to drive home their own anti-condom, anti-contraceptive message.''...
http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/national/AP-Condom-Clash.html