http://www.nytimes.com/2005/07/25/international/asia/25cnd-rumsfeld.htmlBISHKEK, Kyrgyzstan, July 25 - Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld arrived in this Central Asian nation today to shore up an unsettled military basing arrangement here that has been critical to operations in Afghanistan. The refueling and cargo mission operated by the American military from Manas Air Base, just outside the Kyrgyz capital, has been essential to ferry aid, troops and equipment to and from Afghanistan. About 1,000 American troops operate from the airfield, the base for a dozen KC-135 refueling jets and C-130 cargo planes.
But this agreement appeared to be cast in jeopardy earlier this month when Kyrgyzstan and three other Central Asian states joined Russia and China in calling for the United States to set a deadline for withdrawing from the base here and another in neighboring Uzbekistan.
Mr. Rumsfeld told reporters traveling with him en route here from Washington that the status of the bases was a matter of negotiations with the host countries, not the regional alliance, which is known as the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and is dominated by Russia and China.
"We have good arrangements in this part of the world with respect to basing and overflight rights," Mr. Rumsfeld said, referring to other regional states, like Tajikistan. "They have been a great help to Afghanistan and a great help to the global war on terror."
U.S. Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld (L) stands with U.S. Ambassador Stephen Young (R) and U.S. Army Colonel Randy Kee (C) as he arrives in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan July 25, 2005. Rumsfeld said on Monday Washington would keep military bases in Central Asia, while officials moved to dispel fears it wants permanent facilities in the region. REUTERS/Joe Raedle/Pool