Subsidies cut, attacks drive prices to more than a dozen times usual rate
BAGHDAD, Jan. 7, 2006 — Adbul Al-Rahman waits in line an entire day to fill his taxi cab with gasoline. Gas shortages and escalating prices are causing many Iraqis to flock to gas stations in droves.
Spending so much time in line means Rahman is unable to work every day. He cannot raise his taxi fare to compensate for lost work days since many Iraqis are poor and cannot afford higher rates. Since gas prices skyrocketed, his income has been cut in half.
Rahman, like many other Iraqis, is waiting for a solution to Iraq's fuel crisis — but a fix is not likely to come anytime soon.
Iraqis long have relied on fuel subsidies, but in recent weeks those credits have been drastically cut. Fuel prices have skyrocketed to 65 cents a gallon from 5 cents a gallon last summer. Prices could reach $1 per gallon later this year.
Why Prices Have Escalated
Iraq, deep in debt, negotiated with creditors to restructure much of what it owes. The International Monetary Fund agreed to forgive 80 percent of the debt provided that Iraq cut gas subsidies. Iraq agreed.
Iraq's oil minister, Bahr Al Uloum, protested the government's decision saying, "It is not proper with the economical situation of the people."
Al Uloum added that price increases would further harm living standards. Top wage earners in Iraq make $130 a month. Twenty-five percent live on just $1 a day.
However, when Al Uloum balked at the government's decision to reduce subsidies, Prime Minister Ibrahim Al-Jaafari replaced him.
Ahmed Chalabi, the deputy prime minister and a former U.S. ally, assumed direct control of Iraq's powerful oil ministry this week.http://abcnews.go.com/International/IraqCoverage/story?id=1481803