Senators criticised the US administration for not being transparent with lawmakers on a controversial civilian nuclear deal with India. Legislators were particularly interested in an agreement being negotiated with New Delhi detailing the landmark deal clinched on March 2 by President George W. Bushand Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. The deal would allow India, which is not a signatory of the nuclear Non Proliferation Treaty (NPT), access to long-denied civilian nuclear technology in return for placing a majority of its atomic reactors under international safeguards.
Speaking at a hearing on the deal, Democratic Senator Joseph Biden charged that the administration had "reneged" on a promise to share drafts of the bilateral nuclear agreement. The United States had sought a provision in the agreement that nuclear cooperation would be discontinued if India conducts a nuclear test, but New Delhi has flatly rejected the suggestion, officials have said.
Biden said the administration also had yet to answer a deluge of questions posed by lawmakers, or share with them the full list of India's civil nuclear facilities -- "even in classified form". He wanted the administration's "negotiating record" on the question of international safeguards that Indian nuclear reactors would be subject to. The International Atomic Energy Agency(IAEA), the UN global nuclear watchdog, is still negotiating with India on the safeguards.
"All parties involved in the negotiations, including the Bush administration, should facilitate the maximum amount of transparency possible, so that Congress is better equipped to make informed judgments," said Republican Senator Dick Lugar, who heads the powerful Senate Foreign Relations Committeewhich held a hearing Wednesday.
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