Prisons Lacking Mental Health Treatment
By MICHAEL J. SNIFFEN , 09.06.2006, 06:57 PM
More than half of America's prison and jail inmates have symptoms of a mental health problem, the Justice Department estimated Wednesday. But fewer than one-third of those with problems are getting treatment behind bars.
The study by the department's Bureau of Justice Statistics also found the incidence of symptoms much higher among women than men. Compared to inmates without symptoms, these mentally troubled prisoners were more likely to have been jailed before, to get into a fight behind bars, to have been physically or sexually abused in the past and to have drug problems, the bureau said.
But troubled inmates were no more likely to have used a weapon during their offense (37 percent for troubled and nontroubled state prisoners) and only slightly more likely to have committed a violent offense (49 percent of state prisoners with symptoms but 46 percent among inmates without problems).
The results are "both a scandal and national tragedy," said Michael J. Fitzpatrick, executive director of the National Alliance on Mental Illness, a national grass-roots organization dedicated to improving the lives of the mentally ill. "The study reveals that the problem is two to three times greater than anyone imagined."
(snip/...)
http://www.forbes.com/entrepreneurs/entrefinance/feeds/ap/2006/09/06/ap2998272.html