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Strong Troops Movement in OaxacaMexico, Oct 1 (Prensa Latina) A strong concentration of troops and military devices in important places near Oaxaca city was reported Sunday as part of the tense situation Mexico is living in the last few hours.
After planes overflew Oaxaca´s capital, at least 10 Puma helicopters and two Mexican Army transportation aircrafts were parked at the Salina Cruz naval heliport in the international airport and in Huatulco Bay.
According to news broadcasts by local media there are also an indeterminate number of armoured personnel carriers, tank commandos, four-wheel vehicles and Marine Corps.
The troop movement is considered by the Teachers´ Union and Oaxaca People's Popular Assembly (APPO) the prelude to the announced federal forces intervention, as solution to the conflict that now has 131 days.
The staff of the Oaxaca International Airport Benito Juarez reported the helicopters unexpectedly landed Saturday afternoon carrying hundreds of Marines, adding also a CASA C-212 airplane used for detection and identification.
Prensa LatinaHere are a couple of background stories on Oaxaca:
Oaxaca, Mexico: Free Speech in the "Dirty War"
By Kelly Komenda and Sara Yassky
8-24-06, 10:06 am Since May 22, Oaxacan teachers have been occupying the main plaza in the city of Oaxaca.
In the beginning of the occupation, the teachers' demands from the government were simple: fair wages to adjust for their cost of living and the guarantee of a better educational environment for their students, which to the teachers meant funding for books, supplies, uniforms and food.
The state government of Ulises Ruiz Ortiz refused to negotiate with the teachers, so the teachers therefore refused to leave the plaza. But around 4 a.m. on June 14, Ruiz Ortiz sent approximately 1,000 state police officers to attack the sleeping teachers.
The police tactics included beating, torturing, raping, disappearing, and even killing some of the fleeing protestors. The teachers' movement responded by transforming itself into a state-wide people's resistance against government repression, while people throughout the country have expressed their solidarity with the Oaxacan people.
"We've learned and we're defending ourselves. We realized that…we need to raise our voices."
On Aug. 1, over 3,000 women fortified their voices with the ringing of their pots and pans as they marched the city streets of Oaxaca, demanding to be heard.
http://www.politicalaffairs.net/article/view/3977/Oaxaca's Dangerous Teachers
By David Bacon
9-15-06, 9:10 am
At 8:30 AM on October 21, 2002, Oaxaca state police arrested a dangerous schoolteacher.
Romualdo Juan Gutierrez Cortez was pulled over as he was driving to his school in the rural Mixteca region. Police took him to Oaxaca de Juárez, the state capital, where he was held for days on false charges. Gutierrez is the state coordinator for the Binational Front of Indigenous Organizations (the Frente), which had organized a loud, embarrassing protest during a visit to Oaxaca by Mexican President Vicente Fox not long before. Oaxaca Governor Jose Murat was out for revenge.
As Gutierrez languished in jail, Oaxacan migrant farm workers north of the border in California's central valley reacted quickly. They picketed the Mexican consulate, held press conferences, and clogged Murat's phone lines with calls and faxes. In Oaxaca itself, other Frente members organized similar protests. After a week, the governor succumbed to the pressure: Gutierrez was released.
That binational campaign to defend the Frente leader has since been repeated many times. Cooperation across the border is today one of the most important tools Oaxacans have for defending human rights in their home state.
Thousands indigenous people migrate from Oaxaca's hillside villages to the United States every year-among Mexican states, Oaxaca has the second-highest concentration of indigenous residents. They leave in part because of a repressive political system that thwarts economic development in Mexico's poor rural areas. Lack of development in turn pushes people off the land. From there, they find their way to other parts of Mexico or the United States, where they often live in poverty even as they send money home. This economic reality was the central issue in this year's heated presidential election, which was marred by charges of vote fraud.
http://www.politicalaffairs.net/article/view/4086/