There are few industrial sectors around the world immune from the fortunes of their Chinese counterparts. This is especially true of coal.
Statistics describing China's coal industry are truly staggering. Recoverable reserves in China exceed 1 trillion tonnes of coal. In 2002 it produced 1.39 billion tonnes, around one third of total world production and an enormous 26% increase on 2001. It employs over 6 million people in many thousands of mines, over 2000 of which produce more than 100,000 tonnes per year.
http://www.mccloskeycoal.com/Hybrid.asp?typecode=16&subtypecode=15China's vibrant economic growth is built on coal, the source of two thirds of the country's electricity.
Digging out that coal cost the lives of 15 miners a day in the first nine months of this year, official accident figures show.
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The Chenjiashan disaster (166 dead in explosion) paints a vivid picture of managerial impunity. It had reportedly failed a safety test days before the explosion, and had frequent fires. Relatives of the dead blame managers' pursuit of a 400,000 yuan bonus for beating output targets.
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"They have very little regard for anyone's safety - there's signals out there that no matter how much coal they produce they can sell it so they're trying to jack up production as much as possible," says Jeffrey Logan, a senior energy analyst at the International Energy Agency (IEA).
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/4060185.stm