http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2007/07/24/recipe-to-end-a-libyan-standoff/July 24, 2007, 8:54 am
Recipe to End a Libyan Standoff
By Mike Nizza
Behind the happy news in Sofia, Bulgaria, this morning of the freedom of five Bulgarian nurses and a Palestinian doctor was a complicated, murky deal worked out among representatives of Libya, Bulgaria, France, the European Union and even Qatar. Here’s the breakdown so far.
Improved E.U.-Libya Ties
The release would not have been possible without a deal to improve ties between the European Union and Libya, officials of Bulgaria and the European Union said. According to BBC News, Benita Ferrero-Waldner, the union’s external affairs commissioner, brokered the deal during several visits to Libya. Today, she heralded “a new page in the history of relations between the E.U. and Libya.”
An unnamed Libyan official told the Sofia News Agency that the agreement “guaranteed stability in our relations with the E.U. member countries and a partnership agreement with the bloc.” The partnership agreement reportedly has several parts, according to Foreign Minister Mohammed Abdel-Rahman Shalgam of Libya:
Lifetime medical assistance for 400 infected children; Aid in reconstructing two hospitals, including the site of the H.I.V. outbreak; And, according to the BBC, a pledge to open the European market to Libyan farm and fishery produce, to give technical assistance for the restoration of archaeological monuments and to provide E.U. grants for Libyan students.
The $400 Million
The families of the 400 children who were infected with H.I.V. received $1 million each in “blood money.” Colonel Qaddafi’s son, Seif al-Islam, told the French newspaper Le Figaro last week that the money was released up after Bulgaria, Slovakia, Croatia and the Czech Republic forgave $400 million in Libyan debts.
Today, though, President Sarkozy of France insisted that not even “the smallest financial contribution” was made to Libya. The families had initially demanded $10 million each, equivalent to the payments Libya made to the families of people who were killed in the Pan Am airliner bombing over Lockerbie, Scotland.
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