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AFPLarge-scale WMD drill launched off Japan
3 hours ago
YOKOSUKA, Japan (AFP) — A 41-country exercise aimed at stopping the trade in weapons of mass destruction was launched off Japan on Saturday, officials said.
Ships and planes from Australia, Britain, France, Japan, New Zealand, and the United States were deployed on day one of the three-day drill in the Sea of Sagami off Tokyo Bay, Japanese officials said.
China and South Korea were notable absentees from Pacific Shield 07, the 23rd drill under the Proliferation Security Initiative put forward by US President George W. Bush in 2003.
Singapore sent only personnel to the joint operation, including mock chases, searches and a simulated chemical spill, which is being watched by observers from 34 countries.
In 2005, China, a close ally of North Korea, decided against joining the initiative, citing concerns that it could violate charters protecting ships from searches and seizure.
But analysts said China was concerned about disrupting progress in six-party talks to dismantle North Korea's nuclear arms programmes. South Korea, which has followed a policy of reconciliation with the North, also stayed away.
PSI has been backed by 15 core countries, including the United States, Russia, Japan, France, Germany and Britain. Some 60 other nations have been cooperating with it.
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