Introduction
"My mother told me that if I worked hard everything would be alright. I worked hard and built up my own business. But this has destroyed everything - I cannot even smile anymore. I cannot laugh anymore. The laughter has gone - the laughter has gone."
Josef Hoss is a small businessman operating his own tile-laying business. Shortly after departing for work on 8 December 2000 the then 49-year-old Josef Hoss' van was blocked by two unmarked police vehicles, from in front and behind, in a narrow lane near to his home in the small town of St. Augustin, near Bonn. Masked police officers sprang from the two vehicles, rushed towards Josef Hoss' van, smashed in the passenger-side window with a hammer and pulled him out of the vehicle onto the road. The police officers allegedly hit the man with their batons and fists and kicked him repeatedly after he was thrown to the ground and handcuffed. Josef Hoss was said to have lost consciousness and woke up slumped against a wall, still handcuffed, with a cloth bag over his head. He sustained multiple injuries as a result of the incident, including two fractured ribs and multiple bruising and abrasions. The ill-fated episode of that December morning, however, has had much longer-term implications for Josef Hoss' health, his ability to work and subsequently his family's financial security. The basis for the police operation appeared to be a statement made by one of Josef Hoss' neighbours, a serving police officer with whom there had been a quarrel, implicating Josef Hoss with the possession of illegal firearms. However, no illegal firearms were found and no charges were ever filed against Josef Hoss. To date, none of the police officers accused of ill-treating him have faced criminal charges.
Though extremely disquieting, this episode has been only one of a significant number of incidents of alleged ill-treatment or excessive use of force which have come to the attention of Amnesty International in recent times. In certain instances, the consequences of the actions of the police have been fatal. In May 2002 North Rhine-Westphalia's political establishment was rocked by the police scandal which came to light as a result of the tragic death of 31-year-old Stephan Neisius in Cologne. Prior to his death Stephan Neisius had spent 13 days on a life support ventilation system in a Cologne hospital after being repeatedly kicked and hit by a group of police officers as he lay handcuffed on the floor of a police station in the city. Charges of bodily harm resulting in death were filed against six police officers, who came to trial in late June 2003. Although Cologne District Court convicted all six police officers of bodily harm resulting in death on 25 July 2003, none of the accused were sentenced to periods of imprisonment. Instead, Cologne District Court sentenced the six police officers to suspended prison terms of between 12 and 16 months."
More:
http://web.amnesty.org/library/Index/ENGEUR230012004Hello from Germany,
Dirk