Oil is the undisputed kingpin of Nigeria’s economy, contributing more than 90% of its export earnings. But more than four decades after the start of oil extraction in Nigeria, the industry remains in foreign hands -- much to the frustration of local entrepreneurs.
At present, the Anglo-Dutch oil company, Shell, dominates oil production in Nigeria, generating a substantial portion of the 2,3-million barrels of crude that are exported daily. Official figures put local participation in the industry at about 5%.
Although Nigerian companies that provide services to the oil sector exist, their owners say oil multinationals still shop for these services abroad.
“Most of the oil companies would rather patronise foreign oil-drilling multinational companies in spite of our impressive credentials,” observes Humphrey Idisi, chief executive of the Lonestar Group, a local oil drilling services firm.
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