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Herald NewsHerald News: State turning to HMOs for Medicaid
Wednesday, July 20, 2011
SPENDING ON Medicaid, which provides health care to citizens who are poor or permanently disabled, has been growing at a rapid clip. So the state is turning to managed-care organizations to handle virtually every patient, even those with extremely complicated needs, in its quest to flatten the cost curve.
It is a moment of great challenge and upheaval for patients and their families. But the shift to HMOs may also be the program’s best hope for stability. As state Human Services Commissioner Jennifer Velez recently told legislators, "The state must redesign the program if we expect to protect benefits to the most vulnerable."
Some 150,000 patients currently covered in traditional fee-for-service programs will soon be signed up with HMOs. As a group, they are defined by having medical conditions so complicated, the state has until now exempted them from the HMO bureaucracy. They include intellectually disabled adults with seizure disorders and heart murmurs, children in state care born with chromosomal abnormalities who rely on feeding tubes and round-the-clock therapies, and elderly men and women whose cocktail of daily medications has achieved a careful balance over time.
About 45,000 people are being required to sign up for one of four providers this month. The remainder, including AIDS patients, will have to sign on in the fall, all but freeing the state from the benefits and claims business. In addition, services such as prescription drugs and home health aides will now all be handled by the HMOs.
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http://www.northjersey.com/news/opinions/125869983_State_turning_to_HMOs_for_Medicaid.html