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BrklynLiberal Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Nov-10-08 05:45 PM
Original message
A Quiet Windfall For U.S. Banks
The repukes are STILL stealing taxpayers' money and putting it into the pockets of their banking cronies.


With Attention on Bailout Debate, Treasury Made Change to Tax Policy

The financial world was fixated on Capitol Hill as Congress battled over the Bush administration's request for a $700 billion bailout of the banking industry. In the midst of this late-September drama, the Treasury Department issued a five-sentence notice that attracted almost no public attention.

But corporate tax lawyers quickly realized the enormous implications of the document: Administration officials had just given American banks a windfall of as much as $140 billion.

The sweeping change to two decades of tax policy escaped the notice of lawmakers for several days, as they remained consumed with the controversial bailout bill. When they found out, some legislators were furious. Some congressional staff members have privately concluded that the notice was illegal. But they have worried that saying so publicly could unravel several recent bank mergers made possible by the change and send the economy into an even deeper tailspin.

"Did the Treasury Department have the authority to do this? I think almost every tax expert would agree that the answer is no," said George K. Yin, the former chief of staff of the Joint Committee on Taxation, the nonpartisan congressional authority on taxes. "They basically repealed a 22-year-old law that Congress passed as a backdoor way of providing aid to banks."

The story of the obscure provision underscores what critics in Congress, academia and the legal profession warn are the dangers of the broad authority being exercised by Treasury Secretary Henry M. Paulson Jr. in addressing the financial crisis. Lawmakers are now looking at whether the new notice was introduced to benefit specific banks, as well as whether it inappropriately accelerated bank takeovers.

The change to Section 382 of the tax code -- a provision that limited a kind of tax shelter arising in corporate mergers -- came after a two-decade effort by conservative economists and Republican administration officials to eliminate or overhaul the law, which is so little-known that even influential tax experts sometimes draw a blank at its mention. Until the financial meltdown, its opponents thought it would be nearly impossible to revamp the section because this would look like a corporate giveaway, according to lobbyists.

<snip>

Section 382 of the tax code was created by Congress in 1986 to end what it considered an abuse of the tax system: companies sheltering their profits from taxation by acquiring shell companies whose only real value was the losses on their books. The firms would then use the acquired company's losses to offset their gains and avoid paying taxes.

Lawmakers decried the tax shelters as a scam and created a formula to strictly limit the use of those purchased losses for tax purposes.

<snip>

The notice was released on a momentous day in the banking industry. It not only came 24 hours after the House of Representatives initially defeated the bailout bill, but also one day after Wachovia agreed to be acquired by Citigroup in a government-brokered deal.

The Treasury notice suddenly made it much more attractive to acquire distressed banks, and Wells Fargo, which had been an earlier suitor for Wachovia, made a new and ultimately successful play to take it over.

The Jones Day law firm said the tax change, which some analysts soon dubbed "the Wells Fargo Ruling," could be worth about $25 billion for Wells Fargo. Wells Fargo declined to comment for this article.

The tax world, meanwhile, was rushing to figure out the full impact of the notice and who was responsible for the change.

Jones Day released a widely circulated commentary that concluded that the change could cost taxpayers about $140 billion. Robert L. Willens, a prominent corporate tax expert in New York City, said the price is more likely to be $105 billion to $110 billion.

Over the next month, two more bank mergers took place with the benefit of the new tax guidance. PNC, which took over National City, saved about $5.1 billion from the modification, about the total amount that it spent to acquire the bank, Willens said. Banco Santander, which took over Sovereign Bancorp, netted an extra $2 billion because of the change, he said. A spokesman for PNC said Willens's estimate was too high but declined to provide an alternate one; Santander declined to comment.

<snip>

More at....
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/11/09/AR2008110902155_pf.html
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louis-t Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Nov-10-08 05:50 PM
Response to Original message
1. Great find.
Criminals to the end. Looting and burning continues. They know it will be blamed on Obama by the lying repugs.
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Atman Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Nov-10-08 06:30 PM
Response to Original message
2. We've been FUCKED. Face it. Bush went out with a bang...and all the rest of the money.
There was no need for a bailout. The "bailout" was just a substitute for the failed privatization of Social Security. One way or another, BushCo was getting every penny in the US Treasury, so there'd be nothing left for those ne'er do well poor folks and unemployed and unhealthy. Anyone who believes this bailout was not the "October Surprise" a couple weeks early, is delusional.

BushCo won. Face it. BushCo won. They got theirs, and held off the media from reporting on it. Everything bad that happens from now on is all Obama's fault.

.
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knitter4democracy Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Nov-10-08 06:38 PM
Response to Reply #2
3. You've nailed. That's exactly right.
They wanted our money through Social Security, and when they didn't get it, they manufactured this crap. Disgusting.
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FormerDittoHead Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Nov-10-08 06:49 PM
Response to Reply #2
4. Hammer meets head of nail. n/t
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JDPriestly Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Nov-10-08 07:28 PM
Response to Original message
5. Clawback and prosecutions for fraud are our only hopes.
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autorank Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Nov-11-08 01:24 PM
Response to Reply #5
6. Clawbacks are a great idea. I hope to see that word everywhere.
I rec'ed this early this a.m. It should be at 100 recs by now. But thanks for posting.
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Malikshah Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Nov-11-08 01:32 PM
Response to Original message
7. Nice to see Olbermann and Maddow cover this last night... :)
:)
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Just-plain-Kathy Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Nov-11-08 01:55 PM
Response to Reply #7
8. Thanks for the heads up, missed it last night. I'll to check out Youtube. ...n/t
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dana_b Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Nov-11-08 03:45 PM
Response to Reply #7
10. I saw that too and was appalled.
yes, letters were written but that never seems to do any good.
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OnceUponTimeOnTheNet Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Nov-11-08 03:41 PM
Response to Original message
9. K&R
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smokey nj Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Nov-11-08 04:15 PM
Response to Original message
11. Kick
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