if for no other reason than that he believed the factory workers in Haiti should be paid a decent wage. Or, more realistically, a half-way decent wage.
This was bad news for the big companies operating out of Port-au-Prince.
"The average worker at Quality Garments earns about $1.67 per day, 73 cents less per day than the minimum wage. The company pays straight time on weekends, not time-and-a-half as Haitian law requires. Transportation for most workers costs between 40 and 53 cents per day, and lunch-a small plate of rice and beans and a glass of juice-costs 47 cents. This means that the average worker takes home between 67 cents and $1 per day, or between 8 and 13 cents for every hour of work. This comes to less than $6 for a standard work-week, which provides less than 25 percent of the minimum needs of a family of five.
It was precisely to eliminate such abuses that then-Haitian President Jean-Bertrand Aristide raised the minimum wage from $1 (15 gourdes) per day to $2.40 (36 gourdes) per day on May 4, 1995. In his decree, President Aristide specifically banned the sort of piece-rate abuses that are common at Quality Garments and factories like it. The law requires employers to ensure that piece-rate workers earn at least the minimum wage by paying "make-up"-the difference between their piece-rate pay for the day and the daily minimum wage."
http://www.thirdworldtraveler.com/Caribbean/US_Haiti_Connection.htmlThat is why he had to go the first time, and why he had to go the second time. No way will the big corporations agree to pay even subsistence wages.
And it was to keep the supply of workers coming to the factories that Preval forced people from rural communities in Haiti to move to Port-au-Prince, creating even more overcrowding in the hovels that people called home. None of these pathetic shacks are able to withstand even minor earthquakes, and the loss of life was much worse than it would have been had it not been for the disgusting conditions in which the people were forced to live.
And it was the same situation that led to the removal of President Zelaya in Honduras - he also raised the minimum wage. This is always bad news for the multinationals, because a wage rise in one country will lead to calls for wages rises throughout Latin America.
Let them eat cake!