Published on Monday, January 12, 2004 by the San Francisco Chronicle
Where's the Outrage?
by Ruth Rosen
THE RESPECTED and nonpartisan Carnegie Endowment for International Peace in Washington released on Jan. 8 a long-awaited study whose major conclusion is that the Bush administration "systematically misrepresented" the threat from Iraq's weapons programs. Three leading nonproliferation experts -- Jessica T. Mathews, Joseph Cirincione and George Perkovich -- authored the study, which is based on comparisons of declassified U.S intelligence documents with U.N. weapons inspections reports and Bush administration statements.
Although the authors agree that Iraq's weapons programs potentially constituted a long-term threat, they argue that they did not "pose an immediate threat to the United States, to the region or to global security." The U.N. inspections, they also conclude, worked far better than realized and proved to be more reliable than American intelligence. The Carnegie report says that Bush administration officials misrepresented Iraq's threat in three specific ways.
First, they lumped together the threat posed by nuclear, biological and chemical weapons, even though there was no serious evidence of nuclear weapons.
Second, they told the American public that Saddam Hussein would give WMD to terrorists, for which there was no evidence.
Third, administration officials omitted "caveats, probabilities and expressions of uncertainty present in intelligence assessments" from their public statements.
In other words, officials used a "worse case" scenario that was not based on actual intelligence.
In early 2002, according to the Carnegie report, the U.S. intelligence community possessed an accurate assessment of Iraq's weapons programs. Soon afterward, a "dramatic shift" occurred as "the intelligence community began to be unduly influenced by policy-makers' views." This change coincided with the creation of a separate intelligence unit, the Office of Special Plans, in the Pentagon. The Carnegie report -- a serious indictment of the Bush administration's credibility -- instantly became the lead story on the British Broadcasting Corporation report and front-page news in newspapers around the world.
Not so in the United States.
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http://www.commondreams.org/views04/0112-02.htm