Thanks for that informed opinion, massah!
"Two of the country's foremost researchers on race and capital punishment, law professor David Baldus and statistician George Woodworth, along with colleagues in Philadelphia, have conducted a careful analysis of race and the death penalty in Philadelphia which reveals that the odds of receiving a death sentence are nearly four times (3.9) higher if the defendant is black. These results were obtained after analyzing and controlling for case differences such as the severity of the crime and the background of the defendant. The data were subjected to various forms of analysis, but the conclusion was clear: blacks were being sentenced to death far in excess of other defendants for similar crimes."
"These new empirical studies underscore a persistent pattern of racial disparities which has appeared throughout the country over the past twenty years. Examinations of the relationship between race and the death penalty, with varying levels of thoroughness and sophistication, have now been conducted in every major death penalty state.
In 96% of these reviews, there was a pattern of either race-of-victim or race-of-defendant discrimination, or both. The gravity of the close connection between race and the death penalty is shown when compared to studies in other fields. Race is more likely to affect death sentencing than smoking affects the likelihood of dying from heart disease.""Despite the prior example of legislation in response to similar discrimination in such areas as employment and housing, legislatures on both the federal and state level have failed to pass civil rights laws regarding the death penalty for fear of stopping capital punishment entirely."
http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/article.php?scid=45&did=539Randolph N. Stone: "Yes, I think those are good reasons, but I think racism is one of the driving forces, particularly if you look at, historically, who the death penalty has been imposed on and for what crimes. Until the '70s, black men were executed for rape of white women. As recently as McCleskey v. Georgia, which was a famous death-penalty case in which the Supreme Court looked at rather persuasive statistics that analyzed the imposition of the death penalty, the driving factors were the race of the defendant and the race of the victim.
study concluded that the odds of being sentenced to death were 4.3 times greater for defendants who killed whites than for defendants who killed blacks--even though, during that period of the study, roughly half of the victims of homicide were black. The racial angle, unfortunately, cannot really be minimized in the imposition of the death penalty in the United States."http://www.fathom.com/course/10701044/session1.html