Some here seem so obsessed with Dean's views on NAFTA. They act as if we odd little Dean folk are totally unaware of his views on this. He had this view throughout, and he was attacked for even wanting change in it. Go figure. There is a whole lot more on this page.
Kucinich is the only one who advocates withdrawal. Dean has been consistent with his views. Please note the instance below in which Kerry accuses him of undermining our economy by advocating change in the rules.
http://www.issues2000.org/2004/Howard_Dean_Free_Trade.htmWe ought to change NAFTA-globalization only halfway done
Q: What do you make of NAFTA?
A:
We ought to change NAFTA. We've only done half the job with globalization. You've globalized the rights of big corporations to do business anywhere in the country, but what we now need to do is globalize the rights of workers, labor unions, environmentalists and human rights. If you do that, you raise the standard of living in other countries. And what happens is our jobs stop going away because the cost of production goes up. Source: Democratic 2004 primary Debate in Greenville SC Jan 29, 2004
Enforceable & enforced labor and environmental standards
Q: Should the US seek more free or liberalized trade agreements?
A: I want strong, enforceable trade agreements and a trade system bound by clear, continually improving rules. I will push for solid, enforceable labor and environmental standards in all existing and future trade agreements. I will vigorously enforce the agreements we enter into and defend U.S. trade laws when our competitors challenge them.
Source: Associated Press policy Q&A, "Trade" Jan 25, 2004
We've globalized corporations; now globalize worker rights
Q: America's farmers need open markets for their crops around the world, but other American workers want a level playing field. How would you balance those interests?
DEAN:
There's no reason we can't do both. NAFTA and the WTO only globalized the rights of multinational corporations, but they did not globalize the rights of workers. They are not going to globalize human rights, environmental rights, the right to organize. That needs to happen. And if it doesn't happen, NAFTA and the WTO simply aren't going to work. Right now, we're exporting jobs.
We need to have a level playing field. We need to have the same kinds of environmental protections, labor protections, human rights protections and worker protections if we're going to have open borders. That will not disadvantage exports. Source: Democratic 2004 Presidential Primary Debate in Iowa Jan 4, 2004
Q : You have accused Gov. Dean of playing on workers' fears and advocating protectionism and saying that under him it threatens to throw the economy into a tail spin. It that fair?
KERRY: Yes, it is fair, because Gov. Dean has said very specifically that we should not trade with countries until they have labor and environment standards that are equal to the US. That means we would trade with no countries. It is a policy for shutting the door. It's either a policy for shutting the door, if you believe it, or it's a policy of just telling people what they want to hear.
DEAN: I supported NAFTA, I supported the WTO. We benefited in Vermont from trade. But in the Midwest, our manufacturing jobs are hemorrhaging. We have to go back and revise every single trade agreement that we have to include labor standards, environmental standards & human rights standards. If we don't, the trade policy that we seek to help globalize and help workers around the country & the world is going to fail. Source:
Debate at Pace University in Lower Manhattan Sep 25, 2003
Support NAFTA & WTO with level labor standards
Q: Some of your colleagues on this stage have recently questioned your position on free trade. That is because at first you said that US labor standards should be the model for negotiating free trade, and then you changed that to international labor standards.
DEAN: My position on trade is pretty clear. I supported NAFTA, I supported the WTO. However, the problem is that these trade agreements are skewed toward multinational corporations. They benefit them, but they do not have equal protection for the people who work either in this country or elsewhere.
My position on labor standards eventually we have to have the same labor standards through every trade agreement. The place to start is international labor organization standards adhered to and enforced by every one of our trading partners, but ultimately we have to have exactly the same labor standards everywhere.
Source: Debate at Pace University in Lower Manhattan Sep 25, 2003
Free trade based on labor and environmental standards
I do not agree that we ought to get rid of NAFTA and the WTO.But you can't get into the European Union unless you have exactly the same labor and environmental and human rights standards that you do in all those countries. We ought not to be in the business of having free and open borders with countries that don't have the same environmental, labor and human rights standards. And if you do that, we're going to be able to create manufacturing jobs in America again and they'll stay in America.
Source: Democratic Primary Debate, Albuquerque New Mexico Sep 4, 2003