A vaporized mist in a closed container, at high temp it will on its own with out ignition (thats how a diesel engine works, kinda)
http://www.turbodieselregister.com/forums/archive/topic/58868-1.htmlPosted by: formula
A couple more points on diesel fuel.
It has a relatively high flashpoint and low vapor pressure. These characteristics are mainly attributed to the average length of the carbon chains that make up the molecules of the fuel. Diesel has an average of something like 14 carbons and gasoline has 8. So, a larger carbon chain relates to a heavier molecule which does not move around as much and does not vaporize or burn as easily as a smaller hydrocarbon (such as propane). On the other hand, the longer the hydrocarbon, the higher will be its density. This means that for a fixed volume of fuel, the larger (diesel), will have more potential energy. This is one of the reasons our diesels burn less fuel than a gasser of the same HP. As far as diesel fuel exploding at room temperature....surface area!! So you try to light a can of diesel on fire. Nothing happens. Now, spray the fuel through a nozzle like the one on an oil burner or a fuel injector and.....poof, it lights right up. This is because the surface area of the fuel exposed to the ignition source is greatly increased. With the can of fuel, the fuel itself is absorbing the energy of the ignition source so much that it will not even come close to igniting. With very small droplets of fuel, the ignition source is able to heat them to the point where they will burn and ignite neighboring droplets of fuel...BOOM.
The truck explosion still sounds a bit fishy though......
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