letter from the ACLU
http://www.bulletinboardforpeace.org/papertrail.htmPaper Ballots — A Verifiable Paper Trail
Current proposed legislation is faulty and heartily opposed by liberals because of the provisions which actually impede voting by new residents and the homeless by requiring photo ID. There is also a question of using social security numbers as ID, which could encourage theft of identity. Here is a copy of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)'s letter urging representatives to oppose the conference report on HR 3295, Help America Vote Act:
http://www.constitutionproject.org/eri/ACLU.docA good brief general discussion of the issue is found in "The Need for a Voter Verified Paper Audit Trail":
http://www.calvoter.org/votingtech/vvpat.htmlGurus of the movement are Lynn Landes of
http://www.ecotalk.org and Bev Harris of
http://www.blackboxvoting.com (Harris' book is due in July).
The definitive article of the research compiled by Landes and Harris has been summarized in the article "Now Your Vote Is the Property of a Private Corporation," by Thom Hartmann, published March 6, 2003 by CommonDreams.org. Two suspect examples are destined to become common knowledge in the near future. The first is that of Nebraska Republican Senator Chuck Hagel, the former head (and then stockholder) of the voting machine company that sold virtually all the voting machines in Nebraska. He was elected (to everyone's surprise, by all demographics including Black communities and following a Democratic voting record of over two decades) and neglected to tell the Senate ethics investigators about his interest in the company. The second instance is that of Dan Spillane, a former software engineer for a voting machine company who sued his employer for firing him when he pointed out holes in their system that he claims could lead to vote-rigging. Hartmann's article can be found on the ACLU site:
http://forums3.aclu.org/messageview.cfm?catid=88&threadid=3947Lynn Landes, in her article " Voting Machines Violate Constitution — Who Will Launch Legal Challenge?" makes the point that we have a constitutional right to a verifiable (of necessity, this means paper) vote: "Once the machine is in the polling booth critical parts of the voting process become unobservable and, therefore, violate Articles I & 2 of the Constitution and the Voting Rights Act. Reprinted by Alternet, the original article can be found on her website:
http://www.ecotalk.org/VotingMachinesUnconstitutional.htmMs. Landes has been unable to interest groups in taking on the constitutionality of voting machines: "to my knowledge no individual or organization, such as the NAACP, ACLU or Common Cause, have challenged the constitutionality of voting machines. Although plenty of distraught candidates have gone to court accusing the voting machines of miscounting their votes, but to little avail."
Perhaps a less radical approach is in order in that voting machines are big business and many states already have a huge investment in previously purchased apparatus. Joanna Glasner, in "Voting Machine Leaves Paper Trail," published in Wired (
http://wired.com/news/print/0,1294,58738,00.html), has outlined a compromise. She has detailed a way in which touch-screen machines can be adjusted with a minimal investment of printer and OCR equipment to drop a paper ballot. Rebecca Mercuri, in "Explanation of Voter-Verified Ballot Systems," published by the Risks Digest (
http://www.notablesoftware.com/Papers/VoterVerify.html), establishes criteria for adopting such plans.
We need the ACLU involved in this. You can submit a request to the national office on their Feedback page:
http://www.aclu.org/feedback/feedback.cfm, and on the same page you can find a reference to your closest regional chapter. Ask them to draft a paper on the constitutionality of having a verifiable paper record of each person's vote.
For an example of a what a regional group (the Teller-Woodland Green Tea Party) in Colorado is doing to interest their ACLU, see
http://www.greenparty.org/greentea.htmlOf utmost importance is the issue of transparency, and it needs to be addressed before the next election. Above all, we cannot allow machines to be hacked into by modem or satellite. It is a frightening thought, but here is how the code could go (using a random math sequence):
go to X occurrence of Democratic vote, change this to Republican;
go to next X occurrence . . . and so on;
delete this code;
close program.
For a detailed look at how to rig elections, see
http://www.scoop.co.nz/mason/stories/HL0307/S00065.htm by Bev Harris
http://www.scoop.co.nz/mason/stories/HL0307/S00064.htm by C.D. Sludge.
In addition to contacting the ACLU, both national and regional, mail to your three representatives in the House and Senate asking them to move on this issue!