The Northwest is awash in electric power this spring. Rivers are swollen. Columbia River dams are running full bore. Wind farm blades are spinning.
That should be good news for the Northwest, where hydropower is cheap and wind a leader in renewable energy. It also should be good news for California, a huge electricity consumer that often sucks up Oregon's springtime surplus.
But a doubling of wind-power supplies and an unusually concentrated surge in water levels have challenged this season's power operations like never before.
"You throw a spiky late runoff into the equation, and a little extra wind, and it definitely gets interesting," said Kieran Connolly, a power manager for Bonneville Power Administration.
The result: wasted power generation, excessive spill through the dams and a sometimes frenzied juggling of dam and transmission schedules.
High water levels benefit power supplies and migrating fish, but the levels in recent weeks have been too much of a good thing.
Oregon and Washington can't use all the electricity that's available. And southbound transmission lines that are at capacity can't take the extra power California consumers otherwise would eagerly devour.
In some cases, power producers are paying customers to take electricity off their hands.
Operators of the Columbia-Snake River dams say there's enough give-and-take in the system to handle large fluctuations in water flow and wind generation. But pressures have steadily increased, and they'll intensify as more and more wind power comes into play.
"I wouldn't say it's totally under control," Connolly said, "but we're keeping up at this point."
The limits snapped into focus a month ago, when warm weather finally arrived and mountain snow melts poured into Northwest rivers.
River levels rise every spring, usually beginning in March or April and lasting until late June. This year, cool weather persisted until a mid-May heat wave.
"Then everything started running," said Rick Pendergrass, BPA's manager of power and operations planning.
Only in the past week did the dousing begin to ease. Overall, the region expects a close-to-normal water year.
More:
http://blog.oregonlive.com/breakingnews/2008/06/northwest_power_managers_strug.html