U.S. representative Ben Chandler, of Kentucky, and Norm Dicks, of Washington, spoke with residents living deep in the central Appalachian coalfields after landing here in what they described as a “fact-finding trip” that surveyed sites in Eastern Kentucky and West Virginia.
Dicks chairs the House Appropriations subcommittee that oversees environmental matters, giving him power over the budget of the Office of Surface Mining. It is the first time a member of Congress in such a position has come to Kentucky to view large-scale surface mining and meet with opponents.
Dicks, who seemed surprised at the vastness of the mined land, said that mountaintop removal might need to be reigned in. He made the trip after repeated requests from Chandler, a fellow Democrat on the subcommittee.
“The amount of land that has been mined was quite substantial,” Dicks said moments after getting off the plane Friday at the Wendell H. Ford Airport in Perry County. “In our state we have very large clear-cuts and these were of even greater magnitude than those. I do think the question of sustainability comes up and what the consequences or the impact of this is on the environment.”
Dicks, who has served in congress for 32 years, said he will take the information from Friday's visit back to Washington.
On board with the two congressmen were the director of the Office of Surface Mining and a member of Kentuckians for the Commonwealth, a group that opposes mountaintop removal mining.
Reigning in mining?
Mountaintop removal uses explosives and heavy equipment to take off the tops of mountains to expose coal seams. However, opponents use the term to include other forms of surface mining such as area mining. That involves blasting away only part of the mountain but creates similar issues, including filling adjacent valleys and waterways with excess rock and dirt, which opponents argue damages the environment.
The coal industry defends large-scale surface mining as the most economical way, the only way, at times, to recover some coal.
Dicks said lawmakers may need to look at reigning in mountaintop mining, just as they did in the northwest with clear-cutting, a process where a large section of trees in a forest are cut down and the trees are sold for use.
“We had clear-cutting of these very large areas and we found it was doing a lot of environmental damage,” Dicks said. “So we made the clear-cuts more discrete and we protected areas that were important to the environment.”
If interested, there is much more to read at
http://www.kentucky.com/181/story/471334.html