THE PROVINCE I Logging of pine beetle infested forests in the B.C. Interior is so rampant that one researcher had part of her study area mysteriously wiped out -- and still doesn't know who did it. Ann Chan-McLeod, a research associate at the University of B.C. who specializes in the impact of altered landscapes on wildlife, said she requires a control area of undisturbed lodgepole pine forest against which the impacts of altered landscapes can be compared.
She was more than a little dismayed when she returned to one such control area for her pine beetle study southwest of Prince George to find it had been logged. "In a good study, you need a control," she explained in an interview. "I try to get areas that have some permanence because I want to be doing this for a little while. But I go there in the spring and it's gone. Nobody even knew about it."
Chan-McLeod had asked the major timber company operating in the area, Canfor, to leave the site alone. Canfor denied doing the cutting, which shifted the suspicion to any number of small-scale salvage operators, who are permitted by the provincial forests ministry to take up to 2,000 cubic metres of wood, areas typically smaller than 15 hectares. Chan-McLeod doesn't know to this day who cut her control area. And while she's managed to salvage her study through another control area left unscathed, the incident highlights just how challenging her job has become amidst the frenzy of logging activity in pine beetle country.
"It's difficult," she confirmed. "I understand salvage operators have quite a bit of free licence." The province has increased the annual allowable cut by 13.7 million cubic metres to 81.9 million cubic metres to combat the beetle and harvest as much timber as possible while it's merchantable. The size of clearcuts has been increased to hundreds of hectares from 60 hectares in the northern Interior under the Forest Practices Code.
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