And yet this did nothing to prevent a legally purchased firearm in the United States from ending up illegally in Canada. Obviously your licensing requirement was little deterrent for owning an unlicensed firearm.Firearms are not licensed. They're inanimate objects, remember?
People are licensed.
But you're right. The fact that people in Canada must be licensed to possess a firearm did not prevent a US citizen from smuggling a firearm into Canada.
It also didn't prevent my cat from peeing on the rug last night.
And the law against shoplifting undoubtedly didn't prevent several people from stealing things from the corner 7-11 today.
The licensing requirement is not intended exclusively or even primarily as a DETERRENT TO ILLEGAL POSSESSION. If this wasn't clear to you from everything you've read already, I really don't know what more I can do to help you.
Do we seriously believe that no ineligible people get firearm licenses in Canada?Can ya name one?
I can, actually. Kimveer Gill. Except, well, no, he wasn't ineligible, because there was nothing in his background to suggest that it was not in the interests of anyone for him to have firearms.
A
a priori ineligible person, in Canada (other than, say, a 10-year-old), is a person against whom a firearms prohibition order has been made.
Other than that, no one is eligible or ineligible by any automatic criterion or set of criteria.
One more time:
Firearms Act
AUTHORIZED POSSESSION
Eligibility to Hold Licences
General Rules
Public safety
5. (1) A person is not eligible to hold a licence if it is desirable, in the interests of the safety of that or any other person, that the person not possess a firearm, a cross-bow, a prohibited weapon, a restricted weapon, a prohibited device, ammunition or prohibited ammunition.
(2) In determining whether a person is eligible to hold a licence under subsection (1), a chief firearms officer or, on a reference under section 74, a provincial court judge shall have regard to whether the person, within the previous five years,
(a) has been convicted or discharged under section 730 of the Criminal Code of
(i) an offence in the commission of which violence against another person was used, threatened or attempted,
(ii) an offence under this Act or Part III of the Criminal Code, <i.e. a violation of firearms law>
(iii) an offence under section 264 of the Criminal Code (criminal harassment), or
(iv) an offence relating to the contravention of subsection 5(1) or (2), 6(1) or (2) or 7(1) of the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act;
(b) has been treated for a mental illness, whether in a hospital, mental institute, psychiatric clinic or otherwise and whether or not the person was confined to such a hospital, institute or clinic, that was associated with violence or threatened or attempted violence on the part of the person against any person; or
(c) has a history of behaviour that includes violence or threatened or attempted violence on the part of the person against any person.
"Have regard to". Not refuse a licence to.
6. (1) A person is eligible to hold a licence only if the person is not prohibited by a prohibition order from possessing any firearm, cross-bow, prohibited weapon, restricted weapon, prohibited device or prohibited ammunition.
(2) Subsection (1) is subject to any order made under section 113 of the Criminal Code (lifting of prohibition order for sustenance or employment).
I don't see how this would be much of a deterrent to straw purchases. It would be a trivial thing for someone in Canada to get a firearm license, buy firearms, grind off the serial numbers, and then merrily sell all the guns they want to whomever they want.I suppose you might actually believe this.
Yes, of course, it would be a fairly trivial matter for, say, me to do this. I'd be eligible for a licence. I could buy a couple of hunting rifles. I could grind the numbers off and sell them on.
And then I could try to buy a couple more. And then the Firearms Registry would notice that I bought two hunting rifles last week, and I'm buying two more this week. And the Firearms Registry would then, or very soon, pump out a little report to be read by my local firearms officer, suggesting that s/he might want to take a look at my hunting practices. It looks like I might be dropping my guns in the river a little too often.
Oh, of course, if we're talking handguns -- the criminal's choice -- I'd be getting looked at considerably more closely, first when I applied for the restricted firearm or collector's licence, and then when I started registering firearms in volume.
But sure, you might actually believe that.
"Merrily sell all the guns they want to whomever they want." What the christ did you think the Firearms Registry would be doing while this went on?? You've missed all the chatter about how one of its purposes is precisely to detect trafficking??
People who commit felonies here and are no longer eligible to own firearms are required to divest themselves of them, or they will be breaking the law.
True, the government can't come check up on them to see if they are in compliance, but if someone is willing to break the law concerning illegal firearm ownership that's not going to stop them. It didn't stop the drug dealer in Canada.Ah, it's time for the dog's breakfast, I see.
Tru, the government can't come check up on them to see whether they are in compliance. Huh. What a tiny, minor difference. An offender in Canada will have his/her legally owned firearms removed if s/he does not divest of them legally and immediately. An offender in the US is on the honour system. Well, how much better that must obviously work!
"It" didn't stop the drug dealer in Canada. What "it"? What drug dealer? The one from the US? What isn't "it" going to stop them from doing? What are you talking about?
Here. A little light reading for you.
http://www.cfc-cafc.gc.ca/bulletins/police/bulletin3_e.asp