Kerry is unlikely to ease the pressure on Iran, which will remain a key U.S. foreign policy challenge whoever wins the Nov. 2 vote. But the Massachusetts senator's emphasis on a multilateral foreign policy approach and hints he would negotiate with Iran over its nuclear program appeal to the country's bazaar-rooted instincts to bargain its way out of a crisis.
Iran has tended in the past to favor the pragmatic, business-oriented style of Republicans over Democrats who were perceived as more pro-Israel and tougher on human rights. "We should not forget that most sanctions ... were imposed on Iran during the time of (former President Bill) Clinton," he told state television. "And we should not forget that during Bush's era, despite his hard-line and baseless rhetoric against Iran, he did not take, in practical terms, any dangerous measures against Iran."
Arguments that Bush rid Iran of two arch foes and is a known quantity compared with Kerry hold little water, said Alinejad. "Bush did topple Saddam and the Taliban but he certainly didn't do that as a favor for Iran."
In Tehran, concern that it may be next in line for regime change after the swift military victory over Saddam Hussein has given way to growing confidence as U.S. forces struggle to stabilize Iraq. "Even if Bush wins, an attack on Iran is not on the agenda," said Mohebian. "The cost is too high. Bush's hands are empty."
After loudly cheering pro-democracy protests last year, U.S. officials appear to have backed away from theories that Iran's clerical regime is ripe for collapse, analysts said. The risk that surgical strikes against Iran's nuclear plants could unite one of the region's least anti-U.S. populations behind the clerical leadership is also a concern in Washington.
http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&cid=615&e=6&u=/nm/20041027/pl_nm/campaign_world_iran_dcI think the author should have at least clarified the distinction between moderate and radical clerics. The title is completely misleading, because the article - almost despite itself - more often makes the case that Kerry and Democrats have long supported pro-democracy forces within the moderate realm while keeping Iran free from nuclear capability.
Bush on the other hand, is a dream for radical clerics trying to gain power and legitimacy. Not only does Bush infuriate Iranians and unite them behind radical anti-American forces (keep in mind that the general population has been actually more pro-U.S. than most of the Middle East), but at the same time Bush has done less than nothing against Iran - except rid them of their enemies and tie up their entire military in an Iraqi quagmire.
Iran is one of the major unspoken reasons we can't cut and run. Along with radical elements within Iraq, Iran is salivating at the prospect of Iraqi civil war followed by a power vacuum once U.S. forces leave.
So, yes, moderate clerics have normally favored the Democrats with their focus on human rights, while the ruling class have favored Republican "pro-business" oil interests and radicals benefit greatly from Bush's bluster.
Of course, none of them are thrilled at the prospect of Kerry's plan to greatly increase the burden of U.S. energy upon renewable, domestic (and clean) sources.