Much misplaced outrage in the GLBT community has been expressed towards John Edwards over the following commentary from the Sojourners' religious forum over the following comment:
"EDWARDS: Well, first of all, I think what the governor did and what New Hampshire's done is a great example for the rest of the country. Not only civil unions, but all the partnership benefits, including, Senator Clinton talked about getting rid of this "don't ask/don't tell" policy.
I don't think the federal government has a role in telling either states or religious institutions, churches, what marriages they can bless and can't bless. I think the state of New Hampshire ought to be able to make that decision for itself, like every other state in the country. I think every church ought to be able to make that decision for itself.
And I think it's very important that we stand up against intolerance and against discrimination.
But I want to add one thing on something that Governor Richardson sad, because it's been a tone of everything that's been discussed here today. The place that I differ with Senator Biden, Senator Clinton, and I guess, to some extent, Senator Obama, and I agree with Governor Richardson -- it is the job of the president of the United States not to legislate but to lead."
I don't see Edwards saying he's against gay marriage in this quote so I'm quite puzzled by the outrage here. He just said that he's FOR civil union and for getting rid of don't ask/don't tell.
Some have said that the gov't must enforce separation of church and state by forcing religions to accept gay marriage. Yet, I don't see how the Federal gov't can "enforce" the separation of church and state by forcing religious organizations to marry gays. That sounds like the opposite of a "separation" to me to force an established religion to marry people in violation of their established doctrine - any more than the gov't should force Catholics to accept divorce or Jews or Muslims to consume pork.
The notion that the Federal gov't won't or can't tell the states what to do might be a violation of the spirit of the 14th amendment which says states can't abridge rights of a citizen that are granted at a Federal level but then the 14th amendment does NOT extend to discrimination based on sexual orientation and I don't know how you can get an equivalent anti discrimination amendment past the requisite 38 state legislatures given that there are still plenty of backwards states in this country where they will oppose such a Federal constitutional amendment.
Therefore, I think the best that can be done legislatively speaking at the Federal level is to let states do their own thing as Edwards is describing with the more progressive states liberalizing gay marriage rights while the backwards states will likely restrict it in a situation similar to that of abortion rights.
The consequence will be gay marriages will take place in certain states that will then eventually be forced to be recognized by the other "non-gay" marriage states when married gay couples relocate to those "non-gay" marriage states under the "Full Faith and Credit" clause of the Constitution (Article IV Sections 1 and 2).
There is already a good precedent for this.
This situation has a strong Constitutional precedent in Loving v. Virginia, 388 U.S. 1 (1967) a case that made it to the U.S. Supreme Court in which a mixed race black white couple went to the District of Columbia where such marriages where legal to Virginia where anti-miscegenation statutes prohibited black/white intermarriage.
The Supreme Court ruled this law unconstitutional but they DID cite the 14th Amendment rather than the full faith and credit clause as their primary movitivation - they did also say that marriage is one of the basic civil rights of man.
(
http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/conlaw/loving.html )
The main thing that will happen by following the Edwards approach of letting the states take the lead on this issue however is that by legitimizing gay marriage in the progressive states, the people of the backwards states will eventually come to also realize that it really isn't "the end of Western Civilization" after all that they were promised would occur by the R/W religious zealots and they too will eventually come to accept it just as they have come to (more or less) accept inter-racial and inter-faith marriages in the past.
Doug D.
Orlando, FL