Democratic Underground Latest Greatest Lobby Journals Search Options Help Login
Google

OK, let's talk about why c**t is such a lousy word to use

Printer-friendly format Printer-friendly format
Printer-friendly format Email this thread to a friend
Printer-friendly format Bookmark this thread
This topic is archived.
Home » Discuss » Archives » General Discussion: Presidential (Through Nov 2009) Donate to DU
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:31 PM
Original message
OK, let's talk about why c**t is such a lousy word to use
Edited on Thu Apr-03-08 07:33 PM by cali
The only times I've ever been called that were when an ex hit me or when he was verbally abusing me. And my experience is hardly singular. And it was scary, gents, really scary.

C**t is an angry and violent word. There's just no two ways around it. Don't give me that bawdy old English line. It's used to demean and to trash in a way that no other word I know of is.

(I also want to point out that the history of the words for female genitalia are tied to weakness whereas the slang for male genitalia is tied to strength and virility. Calling a man a "cocksman" a hundred years ago was more complement than insult.)



*This OP is dedicated to Marrah, who reminded me of the violence that so often attends the C word.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
helderheid Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:32 PM
Response to Original message
1. Rec 1, Cali
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
pnwmom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:55 PM
Response to Reply #1
30. And a rec from me, too. I strongly agree!
Whenever that word is used against one woman, it is a slam against all.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
hedgehog Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:33 PM
Response to Original message
2. May I say that while I have very rarely used the term "bitch" to
describe someone who is very nasty toward other people, I have NEVER used the "C" word.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Cooley Hurd Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:33 PM
Response to Original message
3. Who has used it here?
AFAIK, that word was (rightfully) BANNED long ago from DU. Whomever is using it in ANY context now should also be banned from DU.:thumbsdown:
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:35 PM
Response to Reply #3
5. It's been used a couple of times
most notably (at least to me) yesterday in post defending its use in regard to Hillary.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Cooley Hurd Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:37 PM
Response to Reply #5
9. There's NO acceptable use of the word...
...and anyone tossing that word out should also be tossed out on their ass.:thumbsdown:

Christ...:grr:
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Milo_Bloom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:47 PM
Response to Reply #9
25. Sure there is...
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
bunkerbuster1 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:12 PM
Response to Reply #9
52. I've used it to describe posters to the "site that dare not speak its name"
But only because it conveniently starts with "Cu.."

Otherwise, I'll never use it. (And I get a lot of lip for using it in the aforementioned context, so I don't bother any more.)
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Orsino Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Apr-04-08 03:56 PM
Response to Reply #9
111. It's offensive to many, but there are rules that allow for its use.
Generally, that's limited to women, or to people trying to lampoon/decry its stupidity/brutality--as with ethnic slurs.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
pnwmom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:54 PM
Response to Reply #5
29. Probably hundreds of times, actually. It gets quickly deleted by the mods. nt
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Catherine Vincent Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:29 PM
Response to Reply #3
92. It was used a few minutes ago on another thread.
The mods deleted it. Oh, and it was an Obama supporter.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
terrya Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:34 PM
Response to Original message
4. Recommed number 2
It's an ugly, demeaning word.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Whisp Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:42 PM
Response to Reply #4
18. like someone pointed out in another thead, it is equivalent to using the N word
it is meant to 'put you in your place' whether it's the color of your skin or your sexuality - used as power by the powerful that write the rules on who is 'acceptable' in the pecking order and who is not.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Flabbergasted Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:35 PM
Response to Original message
6. Looks like I was a dick. I apologize. nt
Edited on Thu Apr-03-08 07:53 PM by Flabbergasted
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:36 PM
Response to Reply #6
8. Thanks.
I'm glad you're a big enough person to understand what I'm saying.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Tuesday Afternoon Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:41 PM
Response to Reply #6
16. bwaahahahahahahahaha !!
Edited on Thu Apr-03-08 08:31 PM by Tuesday Afternoon
Thanks
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Flabbergasted Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:56 PM
Response to Reply #16
32. I meant it. No hidden meanings.
I got to admit I hadn't looked at it in the way that was pointed out in my now locked thread.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Marrah_G Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:59 PM
Response to Reply #32
37. This woman says thank you Flabbergasted. n/t
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Whisp Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:03 PM
Response to Reply #32
46. thanks, Flabber. ;)
glad you understand now.
language and hidden meanings and history is sometimes really tricky - sometimes actually meant to be so.

:toast:
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Flabbergasted Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:08 PM
Response to Reply #46
49. Someone "educated my ass." : - )nt
Edited on Thu Apr-03-08 08:15 PM by Flabbergasted
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Bonobo Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:51 PM
Response to Reply #6
27. Actually you were a schmuck.
Ooops, that means "dick" too.

And it also has nothing to do with power/virility and EVERYTHING to do with being stupid.


Like "thinking with your dick".
Having a "peeing contest"
"swinging dicks"
"testosterone-poisoning" (a reference to violence and aggression)

Natural male qualities are usually thought of as aggression and violence while women are thought of as kind and nurturing.

So if sex is a weapon...

well, it cuts both ways.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Flabbergasted Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:03 PM
Response to Reply #27
44. Perhaps I should just call myself an ass and get off the whole subject. ; - ) nt
Edited on Thu Apr-03-08 08:04 PM by Flabbergasted
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
helderheid Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:09 PM
Response to Reply #6
50. Thank you. n/t
Edited on Thu Apr-03-08 08:11 PM by helderheid
ETA: I am a woman and that word is as offensive as the "N" word so thank you for realizing your mistake. It means a lot.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Warren Stupidity Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:36 PM
Response to Original message
7. Only in this section of the english speaking world.
Over in england it is quite common and equivalent to 'prick'. Sort of jarring the first time you hear it used in its milder form, but when you think about it, what is the big deal?


p.s. I am at a loss as to how this is actually relevant to GDP.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:39 PM
Response to Reply #7
11. well, this is where we live, not England
and aslong as people in GD-P are arguing that it's OK to use that word in regard to one of our candidates, it's relevant.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Forkboy Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:44 PM
Response to Reply #7
22. The movie Snatch had the one and only good use of it that I've heard.
Brick Top had a way with words. Of course, he was describing himself.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
BlueIdaho Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:38 PM
Response to Original message
10. Amen Cali - sometimes words are more than "just words." nt.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
KoKo Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:39 PM
Response to Original message
12. Why did I figure you'd get around to this, eventually......
:eyes:
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:41 PM
Response to Reply #12
15. I haven't a clue
In fact I never have a clue about what you're meandering about.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
KoKo Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:59 PM
Response to Reply #15
36. That's good to know, Cali...........really. n/t
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
BlooInBloo Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:40 PM
Response to Original message
13. Everybody knows it is - education isn't what's missing...
... What's missing is people's desire to not be assholes.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Marrah_G Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:40 PM
Response to Original message
14. Thank you Cali
Even bitch and whore are words of violence.

They almost always accompany violence against women. They are used to humiliate and to demean.

They are not innocent words.

I would gather that almost all women who are beaten to death hear one of these as the last sound they hear.... "fucking bitch, fucking whore, fucking cunt".

These words are the words that accompany rape as well both by strangers and by people they know.

These are words of violence.

They do not belong on these pages.

The women of DU should not have to see what we have seen the last two days.

Words MATTER.

Thank you Cali, for posting this, from the bottom of my heart.

Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:42 PM
Response to Reply #14
19. You say it much better than I do Marrah
and you're the one who brought it into focus.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
undeterred Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:41 PM
Response to Original message
17. We don't even need to talk about this.
Its hate speech against women.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
dogday Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:43 PM
Response to Original message
20. I hit the recommend several time, but alas it only registered once
Can't say this enough and thanks very much for saying it... :thumbsup:
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
anigbrowl Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:43 PM
Response to Original message
21. Don't take this the wrong way
but I've seen a lot more posts over the last 48 hours from people complaining about or discussing the semantics of the word than I have ever seen from people using it as a pejorative. Alerting the insult posts and then letting them sink is probably more effective than having multiple discussions about it, for anyone who'd prefer not to see it floating across the screen.

I cuss plenty and make no apology for it, but I rarely use cusswords as insults, as in 'X is a _____!'. I prefer saying positive, affirming things that we can all be proud to say to our kids, such as 'grow a fucking spine, you pathetic sadass!', along with the occasional ironic witticism.

but I don't think it's appropriate to go tossing insult words around about either candidate, or for that matter even the Republicans. Every time I see someone writing 'repuke' I cringe, because it gives Republicans another excuse to say say Democrats have a potty mouthed middle school mindset. so what if the Republicans like to call us 'democreeps' or whatever - that is THEIR problem. It should not be ours. Kind of like the fact that torture is practised by many bad people around the world does not mean that torture should be US government policy, ever.

In closing, please try to NOT mention either candidate in this thread - because if you do, it just shows how badly you want to hitch a ride on an issue for cheap partisan gain, and I'll judge your future posts accordingly.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Forkboy Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:45 PM
Response to Original message
23. It's been one of those days here.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
KoKo Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:00 PM
Response to Reply #23
39. Be sure to check out the new one.....the "HATE MEME" !
:eyes: It's the latest "hot new item" out on the shelves in GDP.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Forkboy Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:03 PM
Response to Reply #39
45. Everybody hates everybody.
Now, excuse me while I go listen to the new Hate Eternal CD. ;)
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Milo_Bloom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:46 PM
Response to Original message
24. In Context, it is actually quite a nice word
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:48 PM
Response to Reply #24
26. Read Marrah's post in this thread
as she said, it's likely it's one of the last words that a woman who's beaten to death by her partner, ever hears.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Milo_Bloom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:02 PM
Response to Reply #26
66. Watch the video
And realize that nearly ANY word said in anger can apply to that statement you made.

I don't have a problem with any word in the English language or any language for that matter... it is all about context.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
EffieBlack Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:53 PM
Response to Original message
28. Thanks, Cali - what's really sad about this is
some people don't understand why that word is so painful and viscerally offensive also don't respect the fact that there are people who DO feel that way.

I don't know why it's so difficult for some folks to just recognize that certain words and comments hurt other people - whether they, themselves, react in that way - and that, out of just plain respect for others, if nothing else, they should refrain from using them. Instead, they want to argue that the word "really isn't that bad" or try to compare it to other words that no one seems to mind and tell us we need to just not be so sensitive. "Why can't you just lighten up and let it go?"

The real question is why can't these people "just let go" of their obsessive need to maintain the right to say certain things that hurt and demean others?

It reminds me of when folks ask, "Why is it that black people use the 'n-word' but I'm not allowed to say it." My reaction is "Why do you WANT to say it?"

Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
yellerpup Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:55 PM
Response to Original message
31. C**t should not be a lousy word at all.
Edited on Thu Apr-03-08 08:00 PM by yellerpup
Cuneform writing using Delta shaped symbols (the shape of a woman's public patch) was invented shortly after the invention of agriculture, Women stayed home and raised crops and children while the men were still out hunting. So, after women invented agriculture (and plant based medicine), they needed a type of record keeping to keep track of who had how many bushels of grain in the communal silo. Each woman had a uniquely shaped stamp that they used on the clay tablets to keep score of how much grain went in and how much grain came out. As trade expanded the symbols evolved into a system of written communication. When men came home from the hunt and discovered that in their absence, the women had prospered beyond their wildest imagination (and were in control of all the wealth) they began trying to figure out how to take control of it for themselves. That began with defeating women. Since women had always relied on the hunters for protection, they didn't know how to war so they lost. The hunters coopted all treasure (food) and denigrated the creators of the society's wealth, thereby creating the war of the sexes which has never ended. Maybe that's a little too easy, but that's how i think of the C word. I know when it's used against me that it is meant only as the crudest and lowest of insults a woman can receive. That's the insulter's problem. There is nothing about a c**t to be ashamed of.

Edit to Add: Cune-form, means "c**t-shaped".
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Marrah_G Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:57 PM
Response to Reply #31
34. That was a really excellent post. n/t
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
yellerpup Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:17 PM
Response to Reply #34
54. Thanks. n/t
I like history. :hi:
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:00 PM
Response to Reply #31
38. Whether it should or shouldn't be is irrelevant. It is
a word that's NOW largely cloaked in hate and violence. And interesting as your observation is, I guarantee it would be cold comfort to you if you were being brutalized while being called a c**t.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Marrah_G Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:01 PM
Response to Reply #38
41. I think what she means is that it shouldn't be a bad word, but the actions that accompany it ....
....have made it a violent and demeaning word.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
yellerpup Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:07 PM
Response to Reply #38
48. I share the experience and the pain.
I am not trying to minimalize it. Finding the origin of the word helped me to understand how it came out of someone else's fear. Of course a person knows when they are being insulted. You don't deserve to suffer for expressing your ideas. Name calling is the first resort of the ignorant.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
pnwmom Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:56 PM
Response to Original message
33. And it is every bit as offensive as the N***r word, for
the same reasons -- its connection to violence and hatred.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cbayer Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 07:58 PM
Response to Original message
35. Thank you cali.
I heard someone use this word the other day in describing one of our candidates and I felt as if I had been slapped. I didn't care which candidate he supported, but the fact that he found it OK to use this particular word shocked me.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cliffordu Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:01 PM
Response to Original message
40. I thought you meant "Coulter"......silly me.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
JohnnyLib2 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:01 PM
Response to Original message
42. Thanks for pointing this out so well.
Recommended.

As an older male with dorm, Army and various other exposure to "guy-talk,"
I see no excuses at all for the use of that term. "Used to demean and trash" is exactly on target.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
ZombieHorde Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:01 PM
Response to Original message
43. "C**t is an angry and violent word."
I think that this may depend on the region of the U.S. you are in. I hear it sometimes where I live, but it is not usually used as an insult (though I did hear someone call HRC a cunt). It is often used to refer to a vagina here, such as; "Play with my cunt." I have heard my lover use the word "cuntalicious" before, but I think that she made that up.

The only times I've ever been called that were when an ex hit me or when he was verbally abusing me. And my experience is hardly singular. And it was scary, gents, really scary.

Sounds scary.

(I also want to point out that the history of the words for female genitalia are tied to weakness whereas the slang for male genitalia is tied to strength and virility. Calling a man a "cocksman" a hundred years ago was more complement than insult.)

"Prick" and "dick" are often used as insults as well.


Here is a book you may or may not be interested in:
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1580050751

Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:04 PM
Response to Reply #43
47. Yes, it can be used in intimate sexual
moments inoffensively and endearingly, but that doesn't negate the fact that it is frequently used to terrorize and in moments of violence.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
ZombieHorde Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:22 PM
Response to Reply #47
55. "it is frequently used to terrorize and in moments of violence"
This has not happened to me or any of my friends (we are all DnD nerds of various sexes), but I have heard women at my old job and my current school tell horror stories like this.

Would the terrorizing and violence be any better if one was called "a disagreeable person"? I don't think that it would be. It seems to me that it is the terrorizing and violence that is horrible and frightening. Do you agree with this?
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:25 PM
Response to Reply #55
56. words carry freight
as someone pointed out one of the primary reasons that the word n***er is so reprehensible is the weight of the violence and terror associated with it. I don't see this as terribly difficult to understand.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
ZombieHorde Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:39 PM
Response to Reply #56
59. "don't see this as terribly difficult to understand."
I guess that I am slow in this matter because I have not heard it used the way you have, except in British punk rock songs and maybe some movie I forgot about. I don't think that the word has the same meaning where you live, that it does where I live.

that the word n***er is so reprehensible is the weight of the violence and terror associated with it

I have heard this word used in a reprehensible way in real life, unfortunately.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Marrah_G Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:34 PM
Response to Reply #55
57. I am glad you have never experienced it.
I would bet it has happened to some of your friends.... only they are to ashamed to say it.

"disagreeable person" just doesn't pack the same punch does it? It's like saying refering to someone as nigger is the same as referring to them as african american. Different word, different history, different meaning.

1 in 4 women are victims of domestic violence.

Please see below:

Prevalence of Domestic Violence

* In a 1995-1996 study conducted in the 50 States and the District of Columbia, nearly 25% of women and 7.6% of men were raped and/or physically assaulted by a current or former spouse, cohabiting partner, or dating partner/acquaintance at some time in their lifetime (based on survey of 16,000 participants, equally male and female).

Patricia Tjaden & Nancy Thoennes, U.S. Dep't of Just., NCJ 181867, Extent, Nature, and Consequences of Intimate Partner Violence, at iii (2000), available at http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/nij/pubs-sum/181867.htm

* Approximately 1.3 million women and 835,000 men are physically assaulted by an intimate partner annually in the United States.

Patricia Tjaden & Nancy Thoennes, U.S. Dep't of Just., NCJ 183781, Full Report of the Prevalence, Incidence, and Consequences of Intimate Partner Violence Against Women: Findings from the National Violence Against Women Survey, at iv (2000), available at http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/nij/pubs-sum/183781.htm

* Intimate partner violence made up 20% of all nonfatal violent crime experienced by women in 2001.

Callie Marie Rennison, U.S. Dep't of Just., NCJ 197838, Bureau of Justice Statistics Crime Data Brief: Intimate Partner Violence, 1993-2001, at 1 (2003), available at http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/ipv01.pdf

* Intimate partners committed 3% of the nonfatal violence against men.

Callie Marie Rennison, U.S. Dep't of Just., NCJ 197838, Bureau of Justice Statistics Crime Data Brief: Intimate Partner Violence, 1993-2001, at 1 (2003), available at http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/ipv01.pdf

* In 2000, 1,247 women and 440 men were killed by an intimate partner. In recent years, an intimate partner killed approximately 33% of female murder victims and 4% of male murder victims.

Callie Marie Rennison, U.S. Dep't of Just., NCJ 197838, Bureau of Justice Statistics Crime Data Brief: Intimate Partner Violence, 1993-2001, at 1 (2003), available at http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/ipv01.pdf

* Access to firearms yields a more than five-fold increase in risk of intimate partner homicide when considering other factors of abuse, according to a recent study, suggesting that abusers who possess guns tend to inflict the most severe abuse on their partners.

Jacquelyn C. Campbell et al., Risk Factors For Femicide in Abusive Relationships: Results From A Multi-Site Case Control Study, 93 Am. J. of Public Health 1089, 1092 (2003), abstract available at http://www.ajph.org/cgi/content/abstract/93/7/1089

* Of females killed with a firearm, almost two-thirds were killed by their intimate partners. The number of females shot and killed by their husband or intimate partner was more than three times higher than the total number murdered by male strangers using all weapons combined in single victim/single offender incidents in 2002.

The Violence Pol'y Ctr., When Men Murder Women: An Analysis of 2002 Homicide Data: Females Murdered by Males in Single Victim/Single Offender Incidents, at 7 (2004), available at http://www.vpc.org/studies/wmmw2004.pdf

According to the U.S. Department of Justice, between 1998 and 2002:

* Of the almost 3.5 million violent crimes committed against family members, 49% of these were crimes against spouses.
* 84% of spouse abuse victims were females, and 86% of victims of dating partner abuse at were female.
* Males were 83% of spouse murderers and 75% of dating partner murderers
* 50% of offenders in state prison for spousal abuse had killed their victims. Wives were more likely than husbands to be killed by their spouses: wives were about half of all spouses in the population in 2002, but 81% of all persons killed by their spouse.

Matthew R. Durose et al., U.S. Dep't of Just., NCJ 207846, Bureau of Justice Statistics, Family Violence Statistics: Including Statistics on Strangers and Acquaintances, at 31-32 (2005), available at http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/fvs.pdf
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
ZombieHorde Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:58 PM
Response to Reply #57
63. I know that some men enjoy abusing women.
I am not arguing that at all. I have heard stories at work and school, and I have read many articles where extreme abuses are highlighted. I am sure that we hold similar views on this subject.

"disagreeable person" just doesn't pack the same punch does it? It's like saying refering to someone as nigger is the same as referring to them as african american. Different word, different history, different meaning.

If I was being beaten, being called names would be the least of my concerns. If I was being threatened, I would be more concerned about the tone and potential for violence than the actual words being used. Maybe I am just weird this way.

Would a beating be worse for you if you were called ugly names while it happened? Perhaps it would be for me if I was in love with the abuser.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:03 PM
Response to Reply #63
67. it's not about "enjoying abusing women"
It's clear you don't know much about domestic abuse. First of all, verbal abuse can also be devastating. And since you've never experienced abuse, you don't know how you'd react. I was someone that always said that if a man ever abused me, I'd be out in heartbeat. It took me over two years.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
ZombieHorde Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:15 PM
Response to Reply #67
78. And since you've never experienced abuse,
Not as an adult, but I have as a young child by a family member.

When I was in middle school, I started biting those who would harm me on the face or thighs. Any tender spot I could get my mouth on. I don't know if it was right or wrong of me, but people stopped bullying me and I still carry that spark of confidence to this day.

I was someone that always said that if a man ever abused me, I'd be out in heartbeat. It took me over two years.

Relationships don't make any sense. Love is not logical. I think that you may know this better than I.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
NC_Nurse Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:11 PM
Response to Original message
51. I agree that it is particularly offensive given it's usage as a demeaning and
intimidating insult. I would also say that I think calling people demeaning names - the candidates or each other - is just
NOT appropriate. I like to cuss too, but using a person's identity as an insult is just wrong - whether it's sexist, racist,
anti-semetic, etc. You're putting down all people in that group, not just them.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Mother Of Four Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:16 PM
Response to Original message
53. I can't even bring myself to say the word-
Edited on Thu Apr-03-08 08:17 PM by Mother Of Four

Much less want to hear it. It's bad enough reading it.

Thank you for starting this thread Cali-

Someone can disagree all they want with another's stances on issues, personality conflicts or ways of doing things. But lets leave the cursing insults at the door.

I despise it when I see someone calling names, no matter how much I dislike the person in question.

EDIT- Was neutral to begin with...but wanted to make it even more neutral.

Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Texasgal Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:37 PM
Response to Original message
58. The "C" word is
Edited on Thu Apr-03-08 08:38 PM by Texasgal
sexist and offensive and ANYONE that uses it is a digusting POS. PERIOD.


ON EDIT: PERIOD.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
ZombieHorde Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:00 PM
Response to Reply #58
65. Hi Texasgal
Is my lover a "digusting POS. PERIOD." for occasionally using that word to refer to her vagina?
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Texasgal Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:18 PM
Response to Reply #65
83. If she is referring to herself
than I see no issue.

Hello?
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:19 PM
Response to Reply #65
84. It's different to use the word for referring to a body part than
to call a person that bodypart
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
ZombieHorde Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:27 PM
Response to Reply #84
90. referring to a body part
That is the vast majority of cases that I have heard that word used. But I believe everyone here that says that that is not the case for them.

Reading the views on this board make me glad that I rarely use the word, and when I do, I am talking about the body part.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Marrah_G Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:40 PM
Response to Reply #90
97. Good!
I honestly hope you never hear it in any other way. It would be my fondest wish that no woman ever have to hear it used as a slur.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
ZombieHorde Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:43 PM
Response to Reply #97
98. Well...
I have heard bitch many many times.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
CitizenRob Donating Member (834 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:07 PM
Response to Reply #58
68. Wow you're giving people a lot of power over you.
If somebody can anger you and make you offended just by using a simple word... well, being a victim gets you farther in life right?
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Texasgal Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:19 PM
Response to Reply #68
85. You are a sexist pig
PERIOD.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
CitizenRob Donating Member (834 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:26 PM
Response to Reply #85
89. you're a victim because you make yourself one.
I wonder if you'll ever figure that one out on your own.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Texasgal Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:51 PM
Response to Reply #89
100. NO.. you are TRULY
A SEXIST PIG. PERIOD.;
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
emilyg Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:50 PM
Response to Original message
60. Thank you.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Pavulon Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:53 PM
Response to Original message
61. In australia = mates
it is all in what it means to you. What context it is used in.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
TankLV Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:53 PM
Response to Original message
62. how about because Ladys and Gentlemen don't use such words?!?!
Edited on Thu Apr-03-08 08:54 PM by TankLV
whatever happened to proper behavior in PUBLIC?!?!

seems pretty simple to me...

"potty mouth" is still "potty mouth", no matter who, what, when or where it's uttered...

and it's about fuckin' time we behaved ourselves!!!...
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Name removed Donating Member (0 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 08:59 PM
Response to Original message
64. Deleted sub-thread
Sub-thread removed by moderator. Click here to review the message board rules.
 
PoliticalAmazon Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:08 PM
Response to Original message
69. "Cunt" is no more offensive than "prick." Words only have the power you give to them. n/t
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
CitizenRob Donating Member (834 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:09 PM
Response to Reply #69
70. thank you. Don't expect these self imposed "victims" to get it though.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:13 PM
Response to Reply #70
75. Women who are beaten and abused are NOT self-imposed "victims"
I've gathered from other posts of yours that you're not exactly the sharpest tool in the shed, but your posts on this thread make it clear that's not your only problem. Seek help. You're spewing sick shit.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
CitizenRob Donating Member (834 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:16 PM
Response to Reply #75
80. Do you want to talk about physical violence, or be offended by a word.
Pick one. It is two separate issues. I well not discuss nor acknowledge them both as equivalent in anyway.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Marrah_G Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:19 PM
Response to Reply #80
86. They are NOT seperate issues
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
CitizenRob Donating Member (834 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:24 PM
Response to Reply #86
87. Actually, they are. We're talking about the usage of the C word in normal discussion.
The OP posted that she personally hates the C word because of violent incidents in which the C word were used, therefore ALL PEOPLE FOR ALL TIME EVERYWHERE IN THE ENTIRE UNIVERSE may never use that word again.

I watched my mother get the shit kicked out of her often by my step father. I heard him say terrible things. He kicked the shit out of me too, and my little brother. So don't think I don't know what domestic violence is. Because I do. He said terrible things to all three of us as he did these things. But, I would NEVER presume to tell ANYBODY that they can't use certain words just because I had a bad experience once in which those words were used. My bad experiences do not obligate ANYBODY to treat me like a victim, and I'd never want them to.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Marrah_G Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:26 PM
Response to Reply #87
88. There is no use for the word in normal discussion in reference to a woman.
How you do not know that is just astonishing.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
CitizenRob Donating Member (834 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:31 PM
Response to Reply #88
94. I know it because I have experience Marrah.
I'm gay. The words fag, faggot, homo, and queer we're all words that I used to let hurt me. But then radical LGBT groups began adopting the word queer as a "screw you" to those who would try to use it against us. And you know what? That word is now completely powerless, in fact, I wear it with pride. Queer, have you any idea how amazing and all encompasing that word is now? It covers the entire alphabet soup of LGBTIQ (and other letters I can't recall.) God what an amazing word.

I own fag, faggot and homo the same way now (homo was never as bad as the other two) I love those words, god damn it, I'm a BIG GIANT FAG and I LOVE being a big giant fag.

And yes, I faced physical violence where that word was used. I had a gun pointed at me once and that word was used.

But that word well never make me a victim again, I'm proud to be a faggot.

If you have a vagina, I hope you're as proud of it as I am of my faggotty queer self.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Marrah_G Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:38 PM
Response to Reply #94
96. You are so wrong on this- you think you have it all figured out but you don't
You didn't want to call Hillary a cunt because you think it's great that she has a vagina. You wanted to call her one because you hate her and you know cunt is a word that demeans and belittles women. THAT is why you want to be able to call her a whore and a cunt and a bitch. Because you despise her and you want to be able to use horrible and demeaning words to describe her.

You are no better then a racist calling a black man a n****. Same reason behind it. Hatred, disgust, even fear.

Something is broken inside you and it's sad.




Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:10 PM
Response to Reply #69
71. no, it's like n***er
it carries a history of violence.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
CitizenRob Donating Member (834 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:13 PM
Response to Reply #71
74. It's no different you're right. As HISTORICALLY repulsive as that word is...
it's the victims who give those who use it the power by letting it be offensive.

I know it's an awful truth, but if the black community owned that word, gave permission to everybody on the planet to use it... that word would no longer have the negative power it has. As it is now it ONLY has negative power.

But... being a victim has it's own misleading power of course.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Marrah_G Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:10 PM
Response to Reply #69
72. Oh bullshit- It is no different then calling a black man a n*****
Words have meaning- Words Matter.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
CitizenRob Donating Member (834 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:14 PM
Response to Reply #72
76. Words matter if you make them matter.
When I'm called a fag or a faggot I am the one who has to either OWN it, or take offense at it. I've done both in my lifetime, and I know which of those solutions results in the attacker losing all power over me.

I OWN THAT WORD.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Gormy Cuss Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:29 PM
Response to Reply #76
93. Good for you. That doesn't mean that others who choose to "own" hateful words
by taking offense are wrong. They see your ownership as defeat, and with good reason. The attacker may still believe the word has power over you -- in fact, the attacker may be emboldened to use it even more when there are no consequences.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
CitizenRob Donating Member (834 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:10 PM
Response to Original message
73. It is a WORD. Being offended by it, making yourself a victim of it, that only usurps your own power
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:15 PM
Response to Reply #73
77. I don't do this often
but you're so full of it that ignore is the only way to go.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
CitizenRob Donating Member (834 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:17 PM
Response to Reply #77
81. okay bye.
Edited on Thu Apr-03-08 09:18 PM by CitizenRob
self created victim. By the way, to me, calling somebody a "self created victim" is far worse than calling them a c word. Because nothing could more despicable than somebody who usurps their own power and authority.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Emillereid Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:15 PM
Response to Original message
79. The Vagina Monologues argues that we should take back the word.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
CitizenRob Donating Member (834 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:17 PM
Response to Reply #79
82. I'm a man saying it, so of course I'm wrong.
Despite having done this VERY thing with the word fag.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Emillereid Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:35 PM
Response to Reply #82
95. George Carlin has taught us that words only have the power we give them.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Major Hogwash Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Apr-04-08 04:52 PM
Response to Reply #95
113. George Carlin is not a mod here, though.
And I memorized the "Heavy 7 words you can never say on teevee" clear back in 1973, from his album.

Carlin is a genius, a frickin' genius.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
RhodaGrits Donating Member (688 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:27 PM
Response to Original message
91. You have this so right Cali. It is so often linked to abuse...
When I was around 20, I visited my alcoholic father early one morning. He was on the phone with his girlfriend of the moment and he kept asking her with a smirk and a wink to me "How's your c**t honey?" Within an hour of the call, he tried to rape me. Whenever I hear the word, I go a little nuts. I know from many conversations that I'm not the only one who associates sexual abuse with that word and for that reason alone, it should be off limits.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Umbram Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 09:44 PM
Response to Original message
99. The c-word is out of bounds. 'monster' on the other hand must be saved.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Marrah_G Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 10:11 PM
Response to Original message
101. Thank you Mods !!!!!!!!!!
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
tandot Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Apr-04-08 02:48 PM
Response to Reply #101
106. Boy, I am so glad he is gone.
well-deserved TS
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Terran Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Apr-04-08 04:57 PM
Response to Reply #106
114. Oh thank god.
It was about freaking time.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
lukasahero Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Apr-04-08 03:22 PM
Response to Reply #101
108. Wow
It's about freakin' time!
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
LowerManhattanite Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Apr-03-08 10:44 PM
Response to Original message
102. It's a poisonous word. Blunt. A brutal boiling down of a woman...
...already operating at a disadvantage in a misogynistic society to a harsh, gut-kick of a word for her sexuality.

Unusable here. End of story.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
TheWraith Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Apr-04-08 03:01 AM
Response to Original message
103. cali, may I offer a suggestion?
Edited on Fri Apr-04-08 03:03 AM by TheWraith
While you of course have the right to be insulted by such language, if you can't think of a word more demeaning and trashy then that one, I'd suggest you're not trying hard enough. I can think of several.

May I respectfully suggest that a large part of the emotional charge you associate with the word is due to your prick of an ex?

(Oops--I just used a derogatory word for human genitals.)
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
McCamy Taylor Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Apr-04-08 03:16 AM
Response to Reply #103
104. This is the number one nasty word for women. Especially if a man uses it.
Edited on Fri Apr-04-08 03:19 AM by McCamy Taylor
Now, for straight men, a word that implies that he is homosexual is often as offensive. But cuss words are always in context. This is absolutely the forbidden word for men to call women. It is like "n****r". It implies that he is threatening to rape me the way that the n word implies that someone is about to get lynched.

As usual with words like these, women can use then around other women in some situations and they lose their negative meaning.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
cali Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Apr-04-08 05:15 AM
Response to Reply #103
105. really? I think c**t is on par with n***er
amd it's not just my personal experience. I spent 5 years working as the Victim Advocate in the State's Attny's office and by far the most common violent crime was domestic violence. That word popped up quite a bit. And I just want to add that I don't see things in black and white, and my ex wasn't just a cardboard villain.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
Terran Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Apr-04-08 04:59 PM
Response to Reply #103
115. I honestly can't think of a worse word than that for women.
Maybe it's because I'm a man, but I'm good with languages. To me it's co-equal with the N-word. I don't think the OP is exaggerating her sense of it all.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
theboss Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Apr-04-08 05:05 PM
Response to Reply #115
116. In recent years, I think I've only heard women use it
My fiancee used it to describe an ex-boss once. That was a little shocking.

I had a gf in the 90s who I was kind of nuts about but who one of my friends always referred to as "The C---." Normally, I should have punched him but he was such a mild-mannered guy that it was actually kind of amusing that he hated someone so much.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
tandot Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Apr-04-08 02:52 PM
Response to Original message
107. Couldn't agree more. Thanks, Cali. K & R.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
HCE SuiGeneris Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Apr-04-08 03:23 PM
Response to Original message
109. Fully agree.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
AlinPA Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Apr-04-08 03:29 PM
Response to Original message
110. It is an ignorant and stupid word used by complete slobs.
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
lumberjack_jeff Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Apr-04-08 04:48 PM
Response to Original message
112. Well said, Cali. n/t
Printer Friendly | Permalink |  | Top
 
DU AdBot (1000+ posts) Click to send private message to this author Click to view 
this author's profile Click to add 
this author to your buddy list Click to add 
this author to your Ignore list Tue Apr 16th 2024, 11:17 AM
Response to Original message
Advertisements [?]
 Top

Home » Discuss » Archives » General Discussion: Presidential (Through Nov 2009) Donate to DU

Powered by DCForum+ Version 1.1 Copyright 1997-2002 DCScripts.com
Software has been extensively modified by the DU administrators


Important Notices: By participating on this discussion board, visitors agree to abide by the rules outlined on our Rules page. Messages posted on the Democratic Underground Discussion Forums are the opinions of the individuals who post them, and do not necessarily represent the opinions of Democratic Underground, LLC.

Home  |  Discussion Forums  |  Journals |  Store  |  Donate

About DU  |  Contact Us  |  Privacy Policy

Got a message for Democratic Underground? Click here to send us a message.

© 2001 - 2011 Democratic Underground, LLC