http://news.independent.co.uk/world/americas/story.jsp?story=52724802 June 2004
The White House is mounting a big effort to restore unity in Republican ranks, where the massive budget deficit, social issues and divisions over Iraq are undermining President George Bush's prospects of re-election this autumn.
With poll after poll showing Mr Bush's ratings on the slide, the Democrats are hoping the divisions will help them win an important Congressional election yesterday in the Republican plains state of South Dakota.
If they pull it off, it will be further proof of how traditional political behaviour has been reversed. Solid behind their candidate John Kerry, the once fractious Democrats have become the unified party, while the normally disciplined Republicans are splintering along a host of fault lines - above all Iraq.
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Winning just one chamber on Capitol Hill would break the Republican monopoly of power. Even if Mr Bush did win a second term, a Democratic majority in Senate or House could block much of his agenda.