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I am very concerned that the Obama administration is going to compound the horrendous mistakes of the last two decades of U.S. policy on South America. Let me explain why I am so concerned, and open this topic for discussion.
The other day the name Eric Holder was floated by someone (don't know if it was the Obama transition team) as a top candidate for U.S. Attorney General. I've since learned that Holder has been on the Obama legal adviser team all along. Holder was the high-priced corporate attorney for Chiquita International, who got Chiquita execs off with a hand-slap (and secrecy--both arranged by the Bushwhacks) after they paid $1.7 million to rightwing death squads in Colombia, to take care of their "labor problem" by murdering some four thousand union leaders and workers in Chiquita's banana plantations over a seven year period.
I was, and still am, extremely concerned about this potential appointment. It would send a very bad foreign policy signal, to say the least. And of all the excellent civil rights, human rights, labor rights, consumer advocate, environmental and other attorneys for good causes in this country, Obama can't find a better A.G. than Chiquita's death squad attorney? What would this say about Obama's attitude toward corporate crime here, let alone toward South America?
Again, it was FLOATED--I don't know by whom, I don't know why. But, to me, this appointment would be--and should be--unthinkable.
Now we have a leak that Hillary Clinton is being seriously considered for Secretary of State--the U.S. chief foreign policy officer. The leak likely comes from Clinton members of the Obama transition team, but it is still anonymous.
Hillary Clinton had a paid agent of the Colombian government, Mark Penn, as her chief campaign adviser, until his nefarious role as paid advocate for the fascist murderers, drug traffickers, and corrupt thugs who are running Colombia became known. He was then back-benched. Hillary claimed during the campaign that she now opposes the Colombian "free trade" deal. I don't believe her.
The Colombian government, fat with $6 BILLION in U.S. military aid--the biggest U.S. military aid package outside of Israel, aid that the Clinton administration first booted up with Plan Colombia--has been repeatedly and thoroughly condemned by every human rights group in the world, for the failure to prosecute and prevent human rights crimes including the murder of over forty union leaders this year alone. Amnesty International attributes 92% of the hundreds of murders of union leaders over the last half decade directly to the Colombian military and its rightwing paramilitary death squads. And this doesn't even begin to describe the death toll in Colombia--of union leaders, workers, small peasant farmers, human rights advocates, political leftists, journalists and others, including youths who have been lured with job offers, killed and dressed up like leftist guerrilla insurgents, to up the Colombian military's "body count" and impress Bushites, and apparently Clintonites.
Top figures in the Colombian government and the military have been closely tied to rightwing death squad activity, drug trafficking and other crimes. In summary, what U.S. military aid to Colombia has done is to prop up a thoroughly criminal government that serves the rich and the corrupt, and murders and oppresses and steals from the poor with impunity.
"Free trade" with Colombia means a "free fire zone against union leaders." There is nothing "free" about it, except the "freedom" of the rich to kill the poor.
Meanwhile, South American countries where these sorts of things don't happen-- where union leaders, workers and others are free to organize and advocate for their interests, where the governments encourage maximum citizen participation, where real representatives of the people can actually get elected, including election as president of the country, and where the government serves all of the people--Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia--are demonized by the Bushwhack U.S. government, and the corpo/fascist 'news' monopolies, and their leaders are called "dictators" or "would be dictators."
Well, the rightwing of the 1930s called Franklin Delano Roosevelt a "dictator." And you know what he said? "Organized money hates me--and I welcome their hatred."
That's what the Bushwhack demonization of the BEST governments of South America amounts to: "organized money" hating the poor and any of their elected leaders who are actually effective at doing something for the poor majority and the country as a whole. Example: Bolivia elected Evo Morales as president--the first indigenous president of Bolivia (a largely indigenous country). With a huge mandate to change the direction of the country (a nearly 70% approval rating, currently), he nationalized Bolivia's gas reserves, re-negotiated the contracts and DOUBLED Bolivia's gas revenues from one billion dollars a year to TWO billion dollars a year. This money is being used to benefit the poor, for instance, to provide small pensions for the elderly poor, long neglected and abandoned by Bolivia's rich elite.
Evo Morales himself is a former poor coca leaf farmer and head of the coca leaf farmers' union, which advocates for a SANE drug policy, that does not criminalize the traditional indigenous use of coca leaves in tea and for chewing. (Coca is a highly nutritious leaf that staves off hunger, and permits survival in the icy, high altitudes of the Andes mountains). Bolivia is thus far more effective at dealing with cocaine interdiction and the crime and drug lords associated with it, than is either of the Bushwhacks' only two allies in South America: Colombia and Peru (the top two cocaine producers).
The Bushwhack response to a SANE drug policy and a truly democratic country? The U.S. embassy was funding and organizing fascist, white separatist rioters and murderers, in a plot to split off the gas-rich eastern provinces into a fascist mini-state in control of Bolivia's main gas and oil resources. Morales threw the U.S. ambassador and also U.S. "war on drugs" personnel (who were meddling in politics) out of the country, and received the unanimous backing of the new South American "Common Market," UNASUR, in preventing the split-up of Bolivia.
Venezuela and Ecuador have elected similar governments--to non-stop demonization and slander by our Bushwhack government and the corpo/fascist 'news' monopolies. These are democratic governments, with election systems that are far, far more transparent than our own (they put our own to shame!), and which are closely allied with, and strongly backed by, the more center-left governments such as Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay. Lula da Silva recently said, of Hugo Chavez, for instance: "They can invent a lot of things to criticize Chavez, but not on democracy."
Rafael Correa, the new, young president of Ecuador, recently presided over a re-write of Ecuador's Constitution, which won nearly 70% in a nationwide vote, and which contains a provision--a first in the world--granting legal rights and standing to Mother Nature (called "Pachamama," in the indigenous language). This provision states that Mother Nature and her critters and ecosystems have a right to exist and to function properly, apart from human concerns. An individual or group (or the government) can go after a corporate polluter, for instance, on behalf of Nature herself, without having to prove damage to human beings.
The vast poor majority indigenous population of South America, whose views of toxic pesticide spraying, displacement of small farmers, organic food production, corporate agriculture (GMOs, etc.), corporate mining and other resource pollution, and their reverence for Mother Nature, so long suppressed by brutal rightwing governments with U.S. backing, is finally--at long last--coming into its own as a political force. Evo Morales has said, "The time of the people has come." That is what this is all about. And the survival of the very planet we all live on, and are totally dependent upon, is the heart of the matter, and is directly linked to the success of real democracy.
Where real democracy is succeeding in South America (just about everywhere), the people reject U.S.-dominated "free trade," the corrupt, failed, murderous U.S. "war on drugs," the U.S. military presence in their countries, the U.S.-dominated World Bank/IMF loan sharks and their ruinous policies, and rule by corrupt rich elites, and opt for their own sovereignty, fairness and social justice, strong environmental and corporate regulation, good government that serves all of the people, and an innovative mixed socialist/capitalist economy--all the things we want for ourselves in the U.S.
This is the overwhelming trend in South America, with varying degrees of left to center-left policy--in Venezuela, Bolivia, Ecuador, Argentina, Uruguay, Brazil, Chile, and most recently Paraguay. And it is the growing trend in Central America as well.
The Bushwhacks have put us on the wrong side of history in South (and also Central) America. And will the Clintonites on the Obama team--whom Obama obviously had to compromise with, in order to get elected--drag Obama to the wrong side as well? To the side of bullying and meddling and exploiting, and supporting rotten regimes and demonizing and trying to topple good ones?
Obama has an opportunity to put things right, and to help remake the western hemisphere into a powerhouse economy based on social justice and protection of the environment, in cooperation with all these new leftist democracies of the emerging south. Which way will he go?
The appointment of Holder as AG and Clinton as SoS--if these are going to occur--may indicate that the U.S. is going to continue the disastrous Bushwhack/Clinton policies, which have already caused a breach between the northern and southern halves of our hemisphere, to our great detriment. That breach may become permanent. South America is not going to go backwards. They have the resources and motivation and are actively pursuing an independent course. They have overwhelmingly rejected U.S. economic/political domination. That is not going to change. WE must change. The question is, CAN we?
I urge all DUers to become educated on this matter. It is no small matter. At its worst, we may be looking at Oil War II: South America--our sons and daughters dying in the Amazon and the Andes, for Exxon Mobil, and for the fascist horrors in Colombia, as they are dying now in Iraq for the fascist horrors in Washington DC. Short of an oil war in this hemisphere--a real possibility, in my opinion--continued U.S. corpo/fascist exploitation, as in the Colombia "free trade" deal, will create an economic war zone, as proposed by Donald Rumsfeld in a Dec 1, 2007 op-ed in the Washington Post. (The supposedly 'retired' Rumsfeld has shown a bit too much interest in events in South America, for my comfort level.) We will be waging economic warfare against the people of South America and their democratically elected leaders.
At its best--if Obama fulfills the promise and the hope that he represents to billions of people, here and abroad--we will END the war on the people of Latin America--in both its economic and militaristic "war on drugs" (and "war for oil") aspects--and transform ourselves into the good, progressive country that we can be. And we will join with them in curtailing the power of the global corporate predators who are oppressing us all.
We have many things to learn from the South American democracy movement--including first and foremost, transparent vote counting; also, strong community organization. Neither they nor their leaders are our "enemy." Far from it. They are--or rather should be--our heroes.
And we should be putting strong pressure on the Obama transition team, in whatever way we can, to reject the brutal, exploitative policies of the past--and truly embrace the future and the vision of a just and peaceful USA, first of all in our own hemisphere.
Obama has a lot of things to worry about--his burdens cannot be exaggerated. He doesn't need trouble in South America of the kind that a continued Plan Colombia and the Colombian "free trade" deal would cause--both Clinton policies, pushed further by the Bushwhacks. And I hope to God he is with the people of the south on this, and with our own union leaders and human rights and global justice advocates everywhere.
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