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Correcting Five Myths About the Stimulus BillSome critics of the economic recovery law (or “stimulus” bill) that President Obama and Congress enacted early this year continue to mischaracterize how it was supposed to work and what it was supposed to do. For instance, some critics complain that, because unemployment has risen in recent months, the law is not working. Others claim that states are improperly using the money to close budget shortfalls or finance short-term projects.
These and a number of other criticisms are off base. The law — officially the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) — is working as intended and, without it, the economy and the job prospects for many Americans would be worse. The $787 billion in new spending and tax cuts was supposed to slow the economy’s downward spiral and then help it recover over time from what will be the nation’s deepest recession in decades, if not since the Great Depression of the 1930s. The law was designed to save and create more than 3.5 million jobs over the next two years, according to the Obama Administration, and to help states close their budget shortfalls so they could avoid even greater spending cuts and larger tax increases than they are already enacting to meet their balanced budget requirements.
Here are key points to keep in mind about the recovery law:
1: Recent increases in unemployment do not mean the law is not working.
2: The Administration and Congress expected the stimulus money to be spent gradually over the next two to three years, and what’s been spent to date is stimulating the economy and helping millions of Americans.
3: The nation faces a very serious long-term budget problem, but the recovery law will exacerbate that problem only a very small amount.
4: The law was specifically designed to help states close their budget shortfalls.
5: States are properly using stimulus funds for short-term projects.