You are what you eat!
Tooth Study Reveals Diets of Early Humans
Stefan Lovgren
for National Geographic News
August 3, 2005
Researchers have used new microscopic technology to reconstruct the diets of two extinct human species that lived in what is now South Africa.
The technique involves scanning the tooth surfaces in extreme detail to learn what a species ate. Reconstructing the diet of extinct human species can help shed light on our evolutionary history.
Scientists studied two species of early humans, Australopithecus africanus, which lived in southern Africa around three million years ago, and Paranthropus robustus, which inhabited the same area about a million years later.
Researchers found that the diets of the two species were similar, though A. africanus may have eaten a greater share of tough foods, while P. robustus probably ate more brittle foods, such as seeds.
The key difference in their diets was in how they each adjusted in times of food scarcity, scientists found.
"The two species ate similar foods much of the time, but differed mostly at crunch times, when their anatomical differences allowed them to fall back on different less-preferred foods," said Peter Ungar, a study author and anthropology professor at the University of Arkansas in Fayetteville...cont'd
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2005/08/0803_050803_hominindiet.html The Neanderthal Diet........pre-Atkins.