|
Edited on Tue May-02-06 12:12 AM by calmblueocean
I've been spending time on and off researching this issue, and there's no doubt, the technology is here. Embryo collection, storage, and reimplantation already happen in the livestock industry every day. Those techniques can be adapted to human pregnancy and even improved upon with additional research. Women could have their embryo collected and stored, then have it reimplanted later in life when they're ready to have a baby. Or they could donate it to someone else. While the window of collection time would be short, most abortions -- about 90% -- are performed within the first 12 weeks, when the embryo weighs less than an ounce.
I believe the reason this hasn't been pursued politically is economic. Abortions are currently many times cheaper than embryo care. An abortion is generally less than $500, while embryo extraction and reimplantation at current IVF clinic prices would likely cost around $9000, with a yearly $300 recurring cost for storage.
Could we cut those prices down? Absolutely. It's just a matter of intelligent thinking and political will. The first step is to federally fund research into improved techniques which lower the cost.
Second, we could create a federal "pregnancy insurance" program, much like our existing flood insurance or unemployment insurance programs, to spread the risk and lower the cost. Benefits would be paid directly to approved clinics instead of individual claimants to avoid gaming of the system.
Third, government could incentivize nonprofit clinics and cold storage via tax breaks, student loan deferrals/forgiveness for their workers, or other forms of subsidy.
It's important to remember in any discussion of costs that unwanted children bring huge societal costs as well, in the form of AFDC, child protective services, foster care, and prisons, to name a few. Even at current prices, $9000 once is a lot less than the $23,000 a year it costs to incarcerate an inmate in federal prison. The money we save by offering enhanced reproductive options may more than pay for the money we spend.
* * *
I also think it's important to make this stand fundamentally in line with pro-choice principles.
The national commitment to broadening reproductive choice I imagine isn't based in the idea that embryos or fertilized eggs are citizens that need to be protected. Democrats broaden reproductive choices because we are pro-choice.
If a woman wants to donate her embryo to a stem cell research program, that is her choice, just as abortion also remains her choice. For the same reasons, we also support removing the medically unjustified rejection of the 'morning after' pill from over-the-counter sales, as well. But we recognize that women who believe abortion to be morally wrong have an inadequate complement of reproductive options. We respect their convictions and believe that broadening their choices is just as important as maintaining choices for those who believe differently.
An approach like this would be appealing to the mainstream, and even to many of those who see themselves as pro-life. A commitment to embryo storage and reimplantation completely changes the dynamics of the issue. It ends the oversimplified abortion debate once and for all and drags conservatives kicking and screaming into the reality of the 21st century. While anti-choice extremists argue that every pregnant 13-year-old should be required to become a mother in middle school, the rest of the country sees the obvious benefits and breathes a sigh of relief as the ugly, hostile abortion debate finally fades into the background of our national life.
I'm waiting to see this happen. It could happen today. It wouldn't take much more than a single bold Senate candidate, a policy white paper, and a catchy name we can use so voters can talk about "that embryo collection, storage, and reimplantation policy" without running out of breath.
|