August 22, 2006
Evangelical professor tackles 'religious right'
By Yonat Shimron
Raleigh News & Observer
RALEIGH, N.C. -- Randall Balmer, an evangelical Christian and a professor of American religion at Barnard College and Yale Divinity School, is best known for writing two largely sympathetic PBS documentaries: "Crusade: The Life of Billy Graham" and "Mine Eyes Have Seen the Glory: A Journey into the Evangelical Subculture in America." But in his latest book, "Thy Kingdom Come: How the Religious Right Distorts the Faith and Threatens America," Balmer goes on the attack. Calling himself a "passionate evangelical," Balmer denounces the "religious right" for hijacking the religion of Jesus. Here are excerpts from a recent interview:
Question: Some people say Christians shouldn't be involved in politics, period. You're not advocating that, are you?
Answer: Not at all. I happen to think the arena of public discourse would be impoverished without the voices of people of faith.
What I am pointing to is the peril of aligning the faith too closely with any one political party or ideology or a specific administration. Then the faith loses its prophetic power.
Q: Give an example.
A: I contacted eight "religious right" organizations and asked them to send me a copy of their position paper on (President) Bush's use of torture against enemy combatants. I received a reply from two -- the Family Research Council and the Institute on Religion and Democracy. Both defended the Bush administration's position on torture. First of all, that's morally bankrupt. It's also aligning the faith too closely with a particular ideology.
Q: What prompted you to write the book?
A: The 2004 presidential election. I woke up the next morning with a hangover, and I hadn't been drinking. I wasn't so much distressed by the outcome of the election, as that anyone who called himself an evangelical Christian had to vote for the Republican candidate.
It's clear to me that evangelicals were very active in the 19th century. But that activism was always directed toward those on the margins of society: the abolitionist movement, the movement for comprehensive (public) education, the temperance movement, the movement to give women the right to vote. Those were all evangelical causes. At the turn of the 21st century, I don't find that same concern for people who are marginalized by society. That's what led me to write the book...
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