http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0108074.htmPresident: Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed al-Nahyan (2004)
Prime Minister: Sheikh Muhammad ibn Rashid al-Maktoum (2006)
Area: 32,000 sq mi (82,880 sq km)
Population (2005 est.): 2,563,212 (growth rate: 1.5%); birth rate: 18.8/1000; infant mortality rate: 14.5/1000; life expectancy: 75.2; density per sq mi: 80
Capital (2003 est.): Abu Dhabi, 539,800
Largest city: Dubai, 1,511,700 (metro. area), 906,100 (city proper)
Monetary unit: U.A.E. dirham
Languages: Arabic (official), Persian, English, Hindi, Urdu
Ethnicity/race: Emiri 19%, other Arab and Iranian 23%, South Asian 50%, other expatriates (includes Westerners and East Asians) 8% (1982)
Religions: Islam 96% (Sunni 80%, Shiite 16%), Christian, Hindu, and other 4%
Literacy rate: 78% (2003 est.)
Economic summary: GDP/PPP (2004 est.): $63.67 billion; per capita $25,200. Real growth rate: 5.7%. Inflation: 3.2%. Unemployment: 2.4% (2001). Arable land: 0.6%. Agriculture: dates, vegetables, watermelons; poultry, eggs, dairy products; fish. Labor force: 2.36 million; note: 73.9% of the population in the 15–64 age group is nonnational; services 78%, industry 15%, agriculture 7% (2000 est.). Industries: petroleum, fishing, aluminum, cement, fertilizers, commercial ship repair, petrochemicals, construction materials, some boatbuilding, handicrafts, textiles. Natural resources: petroleum, natural gas. Exports: $69.48 billion (f.o.b., 2004 est.): crude oil 45%, natural gas, reexports, dried fish, dates. Imports: $45.66 billion (f.o.b., 2004 est.): machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, food. Major trading partners: Japan, South Korea, Iran, China, India, Germany, U.S., France, UK, Italy (2003).
Communications: Telephones: main lines in use: 915,223 (1998); mobile cellular: 1 million (1999). Radio broadcast stations: AM 13, FM 7, shortwave 2 (1998). Radios: 820,000 (1997). Television broadcast stations: 15 (1997). Televisions: 310,000 (1997). Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 1 (2000). Internet users: 900,000 (2002).
Transportation: Railways: 0 km. Highways: total: 4,835 km; paved: 1,088 km; unpaved: 0 km (1999 est.). Ports and harbors: 'Ajman, Al Fujayrah, Das Island, Khawr Fakkan, Mina' Jabal 'Ali, Mina' Khalid, Mina' Rashid, Mina' Saqr, Mina' Zayid, Umm al Qaywayn. Airports: 41 (2002).