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CatWoman Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Sep-09-07 08:49 PM
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Study finds left-wing brain, right-wing brain
Even in humdrum nonpolitical decisions, liberals and conservatives literally think differently, researchers show.
September 10, 2007

Exploring the neurobiology of politics, scientists have found that liberals tolerate ambiguity and conflict better than conservatives because of how their brains work.

In a simple experiment being reported today in the journal Nature Neuroscience, scientists at New York University and UCLA show that political orientation is related to differences in how the brain processes information.

Previous psychological studies have found that conservatives tend to be more structured and persistent in their judgments whereas liberals are more open to new experiences. The latest study found those traits are not confined to political situations but also influence everyday decisions.

The results show "there are two cognitive styles -- a liberal style and a conservative style," said UCLA neurologist Dr. Marco Iacoboni, who was not connected to the latest research.

Participants were college students whose politics ranged from "very liberal" to "very conservative." Scientists instructed them to tap a keyboard when an M appeared on a computer monitor and to refrain from tapping when they saw a W.

M appeared four times more frequently than W, conditioning participants to press a key in knee-jerk fashion whenever they saw a letter.

Each participant was wired to an electroencephalograph that recorded activity in the anterior cingulate cortex, the part of the brain that detects conflicts between a habitual tendency (pressing a key) and a more appropriate response (not pressing the key). Liberals had more brain activity and made fewer mistakes than conservatives when they saw a W, researchers said. Liberals and conservatives were equally accurate in recognizing M.

Researchers got the same results when they repeated the experiment in reverse, asking another set of participants to tap when a W appeared.

Frank J. Sulloway, a researcher at UC Berkeley's Institute of Personality and Social Research who was not connected to the study, said results "provided an elegant demonstration that individual differences on a conservative-liberal dimension are strongly related to brain activity."

Analyzing the data, Sulloway said liberals were 4.9 times as likely as conservatives to show activity in the brain circuits that deal with conflicts, and 2.2 times as likely to score in the top half of the distribution for accuracy.

Sulloway said the results could explain why President Bush demonstrated a single-minded commitment to the Iraq war and why some people perceived Sen. John F. Kerry, the liberal Massachusetts Democrat who opposed Bush in the 2004 presidential race, as a flip-flopper for changing his mind about the conflict.

http://www.latimes.com/news/science/la-sci-politics10sep10,0,5982337.story?coll=la-home-center
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OPERATIONMINDCRIME Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Sep-09-07 08:54 PM
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1. That's Cause Every Time Someone From The Right Saw The 'W', They Began To Masturbate Uncontrollably.
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TheDoorbellRang Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Sep-09-07 10:11 PM
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2. "Liberals had more brain activity and made fewer mistakes than conservatives when they saw a W"
Ain't it the truth!
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Canuckistanian Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Sep-09-07 10:53 PM
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3. They found a right-wing brain? n/t
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LeftishBrit Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Sep-10-07 07:57 AM
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4. 'Liberals made fewer mistakes and showed more brain activity when they saw a W'?
And so they knew not to vote for it!
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