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Moving up the Charts: Drug-resistant bug invades military, civilian hospitals

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babylonsister Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-13-07 04:42 PM
Original message
Moving up the Charts: Drug-resistant bug invades military, civilian hospitals
Moving up the Charts: Drug-resistant bug invades military, civilian hospitals

Brian Vastag

A common bacterium is becoming more virulent and drug resistant in hospitals. The Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) now ranks Acinetobacter baumannii on its list of "bad bugs" alongside two perennial chart toppers, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

The reported cases of nasty A. baumannii infections "may be just the tip of the iceberg," says Robert Bonomo of Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland. "I don't think the statistics ... do justice to the current problem. I hear people saying, 'It's all over my hospital.'"

Some strains of the bug resist nearly all antibacterial drugs
, forcing physicians to rely on colistin, an antibiotic that fell out of favor in the 1970s after reports that it caused kidney damage. "We're resurrecting colistin from antiquity," says physician Michael Zapor of the Walter Reed Army Medical Center in Washington, D.C. But he adds that "it's only a matter of time before we lose (it), too."

At an IDSA meeting in San Diego last week, Zapor reported a spike in A. baumannii infections among soldiers at Walter Reed who were injured in Iraq and Afghanistan. In 2002, the hospital saw only 10 such infections, but in 2004, 279 wounded soldiers contracted the bug. By 2006, with more-stringent infection-control procedures in place, the number of cases dropped to 177. Zapor says that the hospital spent more than $1 million on intravenous antibiotics in 2006, up from $400,000 in 2000.

Bonomo described the case of a soldier with a blast wound infected by a strain of A. baumannii that became "flesh eating." More and more such strains are appearing, he says.

more...

http://www.sciencenews.org/articles/20071013/fob4.asp
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bonito Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-13-07 05:10 PM
Response to Original message
1. We have available cures for this.
In vitro efficacy of copper and silver ions in eradicating Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and Acinetobacter baumannii: Implications for on-site disinfection for hospital infection control.
Silver ions concentration of 0.08mg/L achieved more than 99.999% reduction of P. aeruginosa, S. maltophilia and A. baumannii http://lib.bioinfo.pl/auth:Yang,TC #rd article down

While this was done for on site hospital infections,one wonders why its not being used more widely.
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cutlassmama Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Oct-14-07 01:04 AM
Response to Reply #1
5. Cost vs. lives?
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bonito Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Oct-14-07 07:24 PM
Response to Reply #5
8. Not even that
I've had three gallons on hand from time to time prepared right here at home.
Unfortunately I have to conclude that it is profit over life, we have to put a moral code of conduct on our corporations so that people can't operate without it.
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bonito Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Oct-13-07 11:20 PM
Response to Original message
2. Thanks for this venue!
:hi:
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bonito Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Oct-14-07 12:18 AM
Response to Original message
3. Kick for our troops 2 more recs
Anybody? :shrug:
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EFerrari Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Oct-14-07 12:39 AM
Response to Original message
4. Sorry, late to the party. Too many Chavez threads.
lol

K&R
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EFerrari Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Oct-14-07 01:45 AM
Response to Original message
6. Kick
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bonito Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Oct-14-07 07:27 PM
Response to Reply #6
10. Thank you!
:hug:
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Swamp Rat Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Oct-14-07 01:55 AM
Response to Original message
7. k&r
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bonito Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Oct-14-07 07:26 PM
Response to Reply #7
9. Thank you!
:hi:
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