For a concise introduction to the scam behind modern banking and the fractional reserve, debt based monetary systems prevalent today, watch the video doucmentary
Money as Debt. Also available for viewing on Google Video here:
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-9050474362583451279From the producer Paul Grignon:
Money created as interest-bearing bank credit is a magic trick, a fraud - now 3 centuries old; one that very few people have seen through despite, or rather because of, its utter simplicity.
It is my intention to make this mysterious debt-money system comprehensible to everyone. It is also my intention to foster sufficient understanding of the problems with this money system that citizens will be motivated to join the monetary reform movement and/or create local alternatives to the global monetary system - a system in which most of the productive people of the world are collectively chained to an ever-increasing and perpetually unpayable debt.
This is a system designed for elite control of the people by those who have given themselves the privilege of creating money. It is also, I believe, a system that is designed for catastrophe. As the movie explains, there can be no sustainable civilization without a sustainable money system
http://paulgrignon.netfirms.com/MoneyasDebt/ProducersComments.html