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U.S. Accepts International Criminal Court (US wants to control the ICC)

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Solly Mack Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:16 AM
Original message
U.S. Accepts International Criminal Court (US wants to control the ICC)
Edited on Sun Apr-27-08 11:17 AM by Solly Mack
U.S. Accepts International Criminal Court


"Mr. Bellinger said the U.S. wanted the court to "complement" the U.N. Security Council's agenda. That would ensure the court remains aligned with American interests, because the council can take no action without assent from its permanent members -- the U.S., Britain, China, France and Russia.

Mr. Bellinger said the U.S. would look to a diplomatic conference slated for 2010, which is expected to discuss definitions for the international crime of "aggression."

At the Nuremberg tribunal after World War II, the Allies prosecuted Nazi leaders for waging "wars of aggression." More recently, however, the U.S. has worried that a vague definition could be used as a pretext to prosecute American officials for military operations.

The International Criminal Court is intended as a court of last resort for genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity, when national justice systems can't or won't take action. It has cases open in several countries, including the Central African Republic, Congo and Uganda, but has yet to conduct a trial."

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leveymg Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:23 AM
Response to Original message
1. The Bush Administration accepts the ICCJ's jurisdiction, when it's applied to other countries.
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Solly Mack Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:24 AM
Response to Reply #1
3. Exactly. And they want to be able to veto any action
by bringing it in line with the security council (permanent member veto power)
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leveymg Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:37 AM
Response to Reply #3
12. The UN Convention Against Torture (CAT) allows for universal jurisdiction
Every signatory state is obligated to enforce it and to do so if another state refuses to carry out its obligations under the CAT.

Doesn't matter that the US Senate acceeded to the treaty with reservations. All signatory states can begin enforcement against anyone, anywhere in the world, if they've committed torture. Trial can be in national courts, not just the ICC.
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Solly Mack Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:39 AM
Response to Reply #12
16. Yes, I know. I'm rather well informed about the CAT actually
I was addressing what the US is trying to do to the ICC.
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leveymg Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:49 AM
Response to Reply #16
18. What's your reading on the Senate Reservations to the CAT?
They don't appear to offer any real relief if a foreign state brings a case against a US citizen within its own courts.

As for ICC jurisdiction in CAT cases, the Convention also calls for a UN committee to be convened if there's a dispute between two parties over over enforcement. The Reservations merely state that the ICC doesn't have jurisdiction to resolve such a dispute if the US is a party - but, it's the UN General Secretary who has the ultimate power to convene an international tribunal, not the ICC. Do you read the Convention the same way?

Finally, I get your point. Yes, this can be interpreted as another US power grab :hi:
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Solly Mack Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 12:13 PM
Response to Reply #18
21. You're referring to Article 21, paragraph 1 of the CAT, yes?
I thought the ICC was in addition to national criminal jurisdictions.

I also thought the Security Council played a part in establishing an international tribunal.



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malaise Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 12:18 PM
Response to Reply #3
22. In other words the Western powers can murder
citizens anywhere and the Western powers will decide whether it's murder.

This planet is fucked.
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scarletwoman Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:23 AM
Response to Original message
2. Thanks for catching this! Control it, indeed.
That's precisely what they hope to do. I don't see why ANY court should be allowed to be put so blatantly under the control of a small exclusive executive body. If a judiciary institution isn't independent, it's worthless -- exactly the desired end in this case.

Personally, I think it's high time to bring about some major changes to the U.N. Security Council.

Thanks again for posting this!
:yourock:
sw
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Solly Mack Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:25 AM
Response to Reply #2
4. You're welcome, scarletwoman!
It's a case of won't join it, can't really beat it, so take it over.
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scarletwoman Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:38 AM
Response to Reply #4
13. Well, it's what crime syndicates do. The modus operandi are obvious & predictable. (nt)
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PDJane Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:27 AM
Response to Original message
5. Sooner or later,
The world will have to unite to bring the US to account.
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Solly Mack Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:30 AM
Response to Reply #5
8. They won't though
quite a few of them guilty of aiding Bush in his war crimes
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Edweird Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:29 AM
Response to Original message
6. "the U.S. has worried that a vague definition could be used as a pretext
to prosecute American officials for military operations."

Well, if they've done nothing wrong, then they don't have anything to worry about, right?
Isn't that how we've been told it works?

Of course they're worried.
String 'em up.
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Solly Mack Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:29 AM
Response to Reply #6
7. And if the US gets veto power, they have even less to worry about
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Edweird Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 12:07 PM
Response to Reply #7
20.  I wonder what kind of stick-and-carrot leverage they will dream up for that.
I imagine they will do ANYTHING to save their sorry asses.
I only hope the international community delays giving us veto power until AFTER the appropriate war crime tribunals have run their course.
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malaise Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 12:19 PM
Response to Reply #6
23. They know what they have done
Now they will define the rules.

Fascist Imperialism is the order of the day. We are all fucked.
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bluesmail Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 02:07 PM
Response to Reply #23
27. Like retroactive immunity...setting a precedent
Edited on Sun Apr-27-08 02:09 PM by bluesmail
yes we're all fucked. K&R by the way.
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madokie Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:32 AM
Response to Original message
9. the ICC will have a full plate starting shortly after 1-20-09
Whether we send them to the Hague or not they are going to the Hague, all of them who are still alive that is. My prediction is when the chips fall many will take the easy way out like their idol, adolph, did. :hi: Still sending them well wishes :grouphug:
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Solly Mack Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:34 AM
Response to Reply #9
10. Thanks, madokie!
I'm getting things ready for my recovery..Surgery is May 19th and I want my house recovery ready. :)
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leveymg Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:39 AM
Response to Reply #9
15. We should be the first to urge the new Administration to honor extradition to any state which will
Edited on Sun Apr-27-08 11:39 AM by leveymg
enforce the Convention Against Torture and the Geneva Conventions.
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madokie Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 12:02 PM
Response to Reply #15
19. I sense the world body as a whole hoping that we will take the lead and put a stop to this
traitorous cabal but will if we don't. These people can not be allowed to walk away from this as free persons. The damage that one act would do would doom the whole world as it would give legitamacy to despotic rule.
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slipslidingaway Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:35 AM
Response to Original message
11. K&R thanks. n/t
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Joanne98 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:38 AM
Response to Original message
14. Oh no!
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slipslidingaway Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 11:41 AM
Response to Original message
17. 3 more R's...anybody? n/t
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Cleita Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 12:24 PM
Response to Original message
24. I see we are still exercising our powers as world bully.
If this is allowed to happen, welcome to world corporate dictatorship.
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madrchsod Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 12:31 PM
Response to Original message
25. the world is waiting for january.......
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Karenina Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-27-08 01:03 PM
Response to Reply #25
26. You're setting yourself up
for a HUGE disappointment... K&R!
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