legislation. That power is very great and long established.
Congress also has the powers not only to constitute all tribunals beneath the Supreme Court, but also to regulate the land and naval forces, raise and support armies, grant letters of marque and reprisal and make rules concerning captures on land and water. Certainly, Congress has the right to regulate the interrogation techniques used on prisoners whether of war or of any kind. In fact, Congress has passed laws regarding the care of people in the custody of the U.S. before.
Bush's "I'm the commander in chief and a war time president bit does not excuse him from obeying the laws of Congress. Nor does it excuse his assistants or those of the Vice President from testifying before Congress with regard to laws that might be passed.
http://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/constitution.articlei.html#section1U.S. Constitution, Art. I, section 8 (excerpt)
To constitute tribunals inferior to the Supreme Court;
To define and punish piracies and felonies committed on the high seas, and offenses against the law of nations;
To declare war, grant letters of marque and reprisal, and make rules concerning captures on land and water;
To raise and support armies, but no appropriation of money to that use shall be for a longer term than two years;
To provide and maintain a navy;
To make rules for the government and regulation of the land and naval forces;
To provide for calling forth the militia to execute the laws of the union, suppress insurrections and repel invasions;
To provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining, the militia, and for governing such part of them as may be employed in the service of the United States, reserving to the states respectively, the appointment of the officers, and the authority of training the militia according to the discipline prescribed by Congress;
And if we aren't holding the prisoners as prisoners of war, what right have we to hold them under the Constitution?
Let's read again the powers of the president. They are pretty limited. The president has the obligation to
give Congress information on the state of the Union from time to time. By tradition, this is understood to mean the State of the Union address, but the Constitution does not limit the information to the State of the Union address. Congress is given lots of authority to meddle in the executive's decision. The president is given no authority to meddle in the Congress' governance of itself or in the Congress' power to pass laws other than to recommend laws and policy. The president even needs the advice and consent of the Senate to sign treaties or make appointments.
Article II
Section 2. The President shall be commander in chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the militia of the several states, when called into the actual service of the United States; he may require the opinion, in writing, of the principal officer in each of the executive departments, upon any subject relating to the duties of their respective offices, and he shall have power to grant reprieves and pardons for offenses against the United States, except in cases of impeachment.
He shall have power, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, to make treaties, provided two thirds of the Senators present concur; and he shall nominate, and by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, shall appoint ambassadors, other public ministers and consuls, judges of the Supreme Court, and all other officers of the United States, whose appointments are not herein otherwise provided for, and which shall be established by law: but the Congress may by law vest the appointment of such inferior officers, as they think proper, in the President alone, in the courts of law, or in the heads of departments.
The President shall have power to fill up all vacancies that may happen during the recess of the Senate, by granting commissions which shall expire at the end of their next session.
Section 3. He shall from time to time give to the Congress information of the state of the union, and recommend to their consideration such measures as he shall judge necessary and expedient; he may, on extraordinary occasions, convene both Houses, or either of them, and in case of disagreement between them, with respect to the time of adjournment, he may adjourn them to such time as he shall think proper; he shall receive ambassadors and other public ministers; he shall take care that the laws be faithfully executed, and shall commission all the officers of the United States.
Bush and Cheney need to re-read the Constitution. We need a good lawyer in the White House, someone who knows how to read the Constitution and reads it regularly.