|
was to control the wildest swings of the market so that we wouldn't crash as hard after our meteoric rise. So, under Clinton, for instance, when everything was working, he tried to rein it in by holding back on the money supply so that the economy wouldn't go too far in debt (as happened in the 20s), then crash and burn as the money dried up and people had too much debt to spend their way out. It was supposed to make the crash softer, and considering that the first fall came during the early Bush reign, it might have worked.
The problem came because Bush's policies weakened the economy, and the deregulation of the lending industry--regulations that were created to prevent another 30s style depression--weakened our ability to recover from the debt we've created. Greenspan's actions under Bush were attempts to stimulate a failing economy. It may not be that he was trying to control political outcomes as that political outcomes were controlling him.
My take is that Greenspan's job was to control the money supply, but he could do nothing about the base economy. He could influence it by controlling the money supply, but he couldn't create production and growth directly. Bush's policies stifle competition and growth, which limited what Greenspan had to work with. He couldn't control money that wasn't being created.
Republicans understand that capital grows businesses, but they don't understand what capital itself is based on. It's based on money, and money is based on labor. Crush labor, and capital dries up--that's the fatal flaw in an unbridled free market, and it leads to feudalism. Reaganomics fails, for precisely that reason--it tries to stimulate the economy by stimulating the upper income levels into investing more money. That can have some short-term gains, especially at the local level, but it misunderstands where wealth is really created. Wealth grows from the bottom up. When you empower the wealthy over labor, you stifle the power of labor to create growth. The wealthy spend all their money in speculative games, rather than in creating genuine wealth.
Greenspan isn't responsible for that. Although maybe Greenspan's methods work better in a thriving economy, but lead to problems in a bad economy.
Still, it's BushCo's fault. And it can still be recovered, if we do everything right from this point on. Fat chance of that, really.
|