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where all government functions are controlled by private interests. Including basics like coining money.
But we aren't close to that. Skeptics have been predicting capitalism's downfall since the dawn of capitalistic thought. The thing is, capitalism consumes itself to the point where it is too weak to fight off the will of the people (meaning, government), and government regulates capitalism to take away its worst abuses, and it makes a comeback under tighter control.
Unbridled capitalism, which we still don't have, stifles competition in the way that one person destroys all others in Monopoly. Over time, if not regulated, a couple of people or corporations gobble up everything, and then they are stronger than the government. That was one part of the problem in the Roman Empire. We see that now a little with the oil companies, and the telecoms, for instance. But once they become the master, they undercut the value of money, by undervaluing labor (which is all money really is), and then they suffer, too. If unbridled, they try to reclaim their wealth not by paying labor, thus stimulating the economy from the bottom, but by using resources more destructively--over-farming cleared lands instead of clearing more lands, for instance.
So they use up their resources, enslave labor, and destroy wealth, and government is too weak by then to stop them, since government is only paid by taxes, and there isn't enough wealth to pay them.
In our system, though, once corporations get too powerful, they began to lose power as the economy sags, and democracy takes over, putting politicians into place to re-regulate capitalism. Taxation, anti-trust laws, consumer protection laws--all the stuff Republicans hate and fail to understand. If powerful enough, government revalues labor through wealth redistribution programs like Social Security, Welfare, and even works programs. Think FDR, building America by using taxes to put the unemployed to work and stimulate the economy. More money circulates, our infrastructure is improved, and corporations are curtailed. They can be curtailed too much, and damage the economy by over-regulation. But that's not a problem these days. Money tends to take care of itself in that regard.
Strong socialist proclivities injected into a well-regulated capitalist system is the best of all worlds. Capitalism is the best system ever devised (maybe because it most closely follows natural economic laws of supply and demand) at creating wealth and allocating resources effectively, and it's the worst, least sustainable system ever devised for maintaining long-term economic health and preserving resources. Proper management can limit its shortcomings and take advantage of its strengths. Nothing will ever make it all perfect, of course--although I'm open to trying any good ideas anyone comes up with for that.
My theory, anyway.
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